سنن ترمذي
Tirmidhi
كتاب الحج عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلمThe Book on Hajj
باب مَا جَاءَ أَنَّهُ يَبْدَأُ بِالصَّفَا قَبْلَ الْمَرْوَةِChapter: What Has Been Related About Beginning With As-Safa Before Al-Marwah
Hadith 862
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " حِينَ قَدِمَ مَكَّةَ طَافَ بِالْبَيْتِ سَبْعًا وَأَتَى الْمَقَامَ فَقَرَأَ : " وَاتَّخِذُوا مِنْ مَقَامِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ مُصَلًّى سورة البقرة آية 125 " فَصَلَّى خَلْفَ الْمَقَامِ ، ثُمَّ أَتَى الْحَجَرَ فَاسْتَلَمَهُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " نَبْدَأُ بِمَا بَدَأَ اللَّهُ بِهِ " ، فَبَدَأَ بِالصَّفَا وَقَرَأَ : " إِنَّ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةَ مِنْ شَعَائِرِ اللَّهِ سورة البقرة آية 158 " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ أَنَّهُ يَبْدَأُ بِالصَّفَا قَبْلَ الْمَرْوَةِ ، فَإِنْ بَدَأَ بِالْمَرْوَةِ قَبْلَ الصَّفَا لَمْ يُجْزِهِ وَبَدَأَ بِالصَّفَا ، وَاخْتَلَفَ أَهْلُ الْعِلْمِ فِيمَنْ طَافَ بِالْبَيْتِ ، وَلَمْ يَطُفْ بَيْنَ الصَّفَا ، وَالْمَرْوَةِ حَتَّى رَجَعَ ، فَقَالَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ : الْعِلْمِ إِنْ لَمْ يَطُفْ بَيْنَ الصَّفَا ، وَالْمَرْوَةِ حَتَّى خَرَجَ مِنْ مَكَّةَ ، فَإِنْ ذَكَرَ وَهُوَ قَرِيبٌ مِنْهَا رَجَعَ فَطَافَ بَيْنَ الصَّفَا ، وَالْمَرْوَةِ ، وَإِنْ لَمْ يَذْكُرْ حَتَّى أَتَى بِلَادَهُ أَجْزَأَهُ وَعَلَيْهِ دَمٌ ، وَهُوَ قَوْلُ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ , وقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ : إِنْ تَرَكَ الطَّوَافَ بَيْنَ الصَّفَا ، وَالْمَرْوَةِ حَتَّى رَجَعَ إِلَى بِلَادِهِ فَإِنَّهُ لَا يُجْزِيهِ ، وَهُوَ قَوْلُ الشَّافِعِيِّ ، قَالَ : الطَّوَافُ بَيْنَ الصَّفَا ، وَالْمَرْوَةِ وَاجِبٌ لَا يَجُوزُ الْحَجُّ إِلَّا بِهِ .
´Jabir narrated:` "When the Prophet arrived in Makkah, he performed seven (circuits) of Tawaf around the House. Then he came to the Maqam and said: And take you (people) the Maqam (place) of Ibrahim as a place of prayer. Then he prayed behind the Maqam. Then he came to the (Black) Stone to touch it. Then he said: 'We begin with what Allah began with.' So he began at As-Safa and recited: Indeed As-Safa and Al-Marwah are among the Symbols of Allah."
Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Hafiz Muhammad Ameen
At that time, Safa and Marwah were outside the mosque. Nowadays, they have come within the boundaries of the mosque, and in fact, quite far inside. (For further details, see Hadith: 2964)
Source: Sunan Nasa'i: Translation and Benefits by Shaykh Hafiz Muhammad Amin Hafizullah, Page: 2972
Hafiz Muhammad Ameen
English translation:
The commencement of Sa’i from Safa is a unanimously agreed upon issue. There is no difference of opinion in this matter.
The commencement of Sa’i from Safa is a unanimously agreed upon issue. There is no difference of opinion in this matter.
Source: Sunan Nasa'i: Translation and Benefits by Shaykh Hafiz Muhammad Amin Hafizullah, Page: 2973
