Hadith 807

حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحِيمِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ أَبِي سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ فَطَّرَ صَائِمًا كَانَ لَهُ مِثْلُ أَجْرِهِ غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ لَا يَنْقُصُ مِنْ أَجْرِ الصَّائِمِ شَيْئًا " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Zaid bin Khalid Al-Juhani narrated that:` The Messenger of Allah said: "Whoever provides the food for a fasting person to break his fast with, then for him is the same reward as his (the fasting person's), without anything being diminished from the reward of the fasting person."
Hadith Reference سنن ترمذي / كتاب الصيام عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم / 807
Hadith Grading الألبانی: صحيح، ابن ماجة (1746)
Hadith Takhrij «سنن ابن ماجہ/الصیام 45 (1746) ، ( تحفة الأشراف : 3760) ، مسند احمد (4/114-115، 116) (صحیح)»
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Abdul Sattar al-Hammad
Hadith Commentary:
The meaning is that Allah, the Exalted, will grant the same reward to the one who fully prepares the warrior (ghazi) as He grants to the warrior himself.
To prepare the warrior means to provide him with all necessities during the journey and to arrange all the equipment required for battle.
To become a deputy (khalifah) in his household means to take care of his children, provide them with the necessities of life, and not to betray his wife.
Source: Hidayat al-Qari: Commentary on Sahih Bukhari, Urdu, Page: 2843
Shaykh Maulana Abdul Aziz Alvi
Hadith Commentary: Benefits and Issues: Whoever provides weapons or equipment to a person who intends to participate in jihad, since he becomes a means and intermediary for that person’s participation in jihad, he too will receive reward just like those who actually participate in jihad. Similarly, whoever fulfills the needs of a mujahid’s (combatant’s) family, or takes care of their household tasks, by acting as his deputy, relieves him from concern for his home so that he can participate in jihad with full concentration. Therefore, such a person will also receive reward. However, everyone will receive reward according to their own actions; the reward will not be equal for all.
Source: Tuhfat al-Muslim: Commentary on Sahih Muslim, Page: 4903
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Commentary:
Note:
(In the chain of narration, "Muhammad bin Abi Layla" is weak,
but the previous chain is authentic.)
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 1629
Hafiz Muhammad Ameen
Not every person can go to war, nor is it necessary for everyone to do so; therefore, a few people (for example: soldiers) should go to war, and the rest should provide necessities for them and for their families. In this way, all people will participate in jihad, and every person will be deserving of reward according to his intention and effort—just as nowadays people enlist in the army and defend against the enemy. The remaining citizens pay taxes for their salaries, weapons, and other necessities. In this way, the entire nation fulfills the obligation of jihad, and all are deserving of reward.
Source: Sunan Nasa'i: Translation and Benefits by Shaykh Hafiz Muhammad Amin Hafizullah, Page: 3182
Maulana Ataullah Sajid
Benefits and Issues:
➊ Providing iftar (breaking the fast) for a fasting person is a great act of virtue.
➋ For providing iftar, one may offer anything according to one’s ability; it is not necessary to provide a full meal. If one does provide a full meal, there is a separate reward for that.
➌ Providing iftar is cooperation in goodness, and in every good deed, cooperation is considered participation in that goodness, even if apparently it seems minor.
➍ The reward for the one who provides iftar does not come out of the share of the fasting person. Similarly, if someone is willing to cooperate in a good deed, that cooperation should be accepted, because accepting it does not diminish the status of the one performing the deed.
Source: Commentary on Sunan Ibn Mājah by Mawlānā ‘Atā’ullāh Sājid, Page: 1746
Maulana Ataullah Sajid
Benefits and Issues:

➊ Assisting in any good deed is equal to being a participant in that good deed.

➋ Financial support in jihad is also considered jihad.

➌ When more than one person participates in a good deed, all of them receive the full reward. The reward of one is not reduced and given to another.

➍ The ability to do good is itself a favor from Allah Ta’ala, and receiving reward for it is an additional favor from Allah Ta’ala.
Source: Commentary on Sunan Ibn Mājah by Mawlānā ‘Atā’ullāh Sājid, Page: 2759