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سنن ترمذي
Tirmidhi
أبواب السفرThe Book on Traveling
باب مَا ذُكِرَ فِي الرَّجُلِ يُدْرِكُ الإِمَامَ وَهُوَ سَاجِدٌ كَيْفَ يَصْنَعُChapter: What Has Been Mentioned About A Man Who Catches Up With The Imam (While He Is) In Prostration, What Should He Do?
Hadith 591
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ يُونُسَ الْكُوفِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمُحَارِبِيُّ، عَنْ الْحَجَّاجِ بْنِ أَرْطَاةَ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنْ هُبَيْرَةَ بْنِ يَرِيمَ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، وَعَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى، عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ، قَالَا : قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِذَا أَتَى أَحَدُكُمُ الصَّلَاةَ وَالْإِمَامُ عَلَى حَالٍ فَلْيَصْنَعْ كَمَا يَصْنَعُ الْإِمَامُ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ لَا نَعْلَمُ أَحَدًا أَسْنَدَهُ ، إِلَّا مَا رُوِيَ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ ، وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ ، قَالُوا : إِذَا جَاءَ الرَّجُلُ وَالْإِمَامُ سَاجِدٌ فَلْيَسْجُدْ وَلَا تُجْزِئُهُ تِلْكَ الرَّكْعَةُ إِذَا فَاتَهُ الرُّكُوعُ مَعَ الْإِمَامِ . وَاخْتَارَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ أَنْ يَسْجُدَ مَعَ الْإِمَامِ ، وَذَكَرَ عَنْ بَعْضِهِمْ ، فَقَالَ : لَعَلَّهُ لَا يَرْفَعُ رَأْسَهُ فِي تِلْكَ السَّجْدَةِ حَتَّى يُغْفَرَ لَهُ .
´Mu'adh bin Jabal narrated that :` the Messenger of Allah said: "When one of you comes to the Salat and (finds) the Imam is in a position, then do as the Imam is doing."
Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Commentary:
Note:
(In the chain of narration, Hajjaj ibn Arta’ah is a narrator who makes many mistakes, but on the basis of corroborating evidences, this hadith is authentic.)
Note:
(In the chain of narration, Hajjaj ibn Arta’ah is a narrator who makes many mistakes, but on the basis of corroborating evidences, this hadith is authentic.)
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 591
Shaykh Safi ur-Rahman Mubarakpuri
Takhrij:
«أخرجه الترمذي، أبواب الصلاة، باب ما ذكر في الرجل يدرك الإمام وهو ساجد، حديث:591.* سنده ضعيف من أجل حجاج بن أرطاة، وللحديث شواهد ضعيفة عند أبي داود، الصلاة، حديث:506 وغيره.»©Explanation:
This hadith establishes that a follower who joins the prayer late should join the imam in whatever position he finds him.
If the imam is in bowing (ruku‘), then the follower should also say "Allahu Akbar" and go into bowing. If he finds the imam in prostration (sujud), he should say "Allahu Akbar" and go into prostration. And if the imam is sitting, then the latecomer (masbuq) should also sit in that position.
Although this narration from Jami‘ at-Tirmidhi is weak in its chain, this issue is supported by other authentic ahadith.
«أخرجه الترمذي، أبواب الصلاة، باب ما ذكر في الرجل يدرك الإمام وهو ساجد، حديث:591.* سنده ضعيف من أجل حجاج بن أرطاة، وللحديث شواهد ضعيفة عند أبي داود، الصلاة، حديث:506 وغيره.»©Explanation:
This hadith establishes that a follower who joins the prayer late should join the imam in whatever position he finds him.
If the imam is in bowing (ruku‘), then the follower should also say "Allahu Akbar" and go into bowing. If he finds the imam in prostration (sujud), he should say "Allahu Akbar" and go into prostration. And if the imam is sitting, then the latecomer (masbuq) should also sit in that position.
Although this narration from Jami‘ at-Tirmidhi is weak in its chain, this issue is supported by other authentic ahadith.
Source: Bulugh al-Maram: Commentary by Safiur Rahman Mubarakpuri, Page: 340
