سنن ترمذي
Tirmidhi
أبواب السفرThe Book on Traveling
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي السَّجْدَةِ فِي الْحَجِّChapter: (What Has Been Related) About The Prostration In (Surat) Al-Hajj
Hadith 578
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، عَنْ مِشْرَحِ بْنِ هَاعَانَ، عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فُضِّلَتْ سُورَةُ الْحَجِّ بِأَنَّ فِيهَا سَجْدَتَيْنِ ، قَالَ : " نَعَمْ ، وَمَنْ لَمْ يَسْجُدْهُمَا فَلَا يَقْرَأْهُمَا " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ لَيْسَ إِسْنَادُهُ بِذَاكَ الْقَوِيِّ وَاخْتَلَفَ أَهْلُ الْعِلْمِ فِي هَذَا ، فَرُوِيَ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ ، وَابْنِ عُمَرَ ، أَنَّهُمَا قَالَا : فُضِّلَتْ سُورَةُ الْحَجِّ بِأَنَّ فِيهَا سَجْدَتَيْنِ ، وَبِهِ يَقُولُ ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ ، وَالشَّافِعِيُّ ، وَأَحْمَدُ ، وَإِسْحَاق ، وَرَأَى بَعْضُهُمْ فِيهَا سَجْدَةً ، وَهُوَ قَوْلُ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ ، وَمَالِكٍ وَأَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ .
´Uqbah bin Amir narrated:` "I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Surah Al-Hajj has been esteemed by two prostrations?' He said: 'Yes, and whoever does not prostrate for them, he should not recite them.'"
Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Commentary:
Note:
("Mushrah bin Ha'aan" has some criticism regarding him, but by being strengthened through the narration of Khalid bin Hamdan, this hadith reaches the level of hasan. See Abu Dawood, number: 1265/m)
Note:
("Mushrah bin Ha'aan" has some criticism regarding him, but by being strengthened through the narration of Khalid bin Hamdan, this hadith reaches the level of hasan. See Abu Dawood, number: 1265/m)
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 578
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
1402. Commentary: From this hadith, the affirmation of two prostrations (sajdahs) in Surah Al-Hajj is established.
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 1402
Shaykh Safi ur-Rahman Mubarakpuri
Takhrij:
«أخرجه أبوداود في المراسيل، حديث:70 وسنده ضعيف لإرساله، وأحمد: 4 /151، والترمذي، الجمعة، حديث:578 من حديث عقبة بن عامر، وسنده حسن لذاته.»©Explanation:
➊ From this hadith, it is understood that both prostrations (sajdahs) of Surah Al-Hajj should be performed. Regarding the one who does not perform them, it is stated that he should not recite it. The wisdom behind this appears to be that the recitation of the Noble Qur’an is recommended (mustahabb), and performing the prostration of recitation (sajdat al-tilawah) is a sunnah. It is better to abandon the recommended act than to abandon a sunnah; that is, one should not recite it at all so that he does not become one who abandons a sunnah.
➋ ‘Umar, ‘Abdullah ibn ‘Umar, ‘Abdullah ibn Mas‘ud, ‘Abdullah ibn ‘Abbas, Abu Musa, Abu Darda’, ‘Ammar ibn Yasir, and other noble Companions (radi Allahu anhum) used to perform both prostrations in Surah Al-Hajj. For details, see: (Nayl al-Awtar: 3/110). Therefore, to declare this narration as inapplicable is incorrect.
© Hadith Narrator:
«خالدبن معدان رحمہ اللہ » His kunyah is Abu ‘Abdullah Kala‘i (with a fathah on the kaf). He was a resident of Hims. He is counted among the jurists of the Tabi‘in. His statement is that he met seventy Companions (radi Allahu anhum). He passed away in 103 or 104 or 108 Hijri. In Ma‘dan, the mim has a fathah and the ‘ayn is sakin.
«أخرجه أبوداود في المراسيل، حديث:70 وسنده ضعيف لإرساله، وأحمد: 4 /151، والترمذي، الجمعة، حديث:578 من حديث عقبة بن عامر، وسنده حسن لذاته.»©Explanation:
➊ From this hadith, it is understood that both prostrations (sajdahs) of Surah Al-Hajj should be performed. Regarding the one who does not perform them, it is stated that he should not recite it. The wisdom behind this appears to be that the recitation of the Noble Qur’an is recommended (mustahabb), and performing the prostration of recitation (sajdat al-tilawah) is a sunnah. It is better to abandon the recommended act than to abandon a sunnah; that is, one should not recite it at all so that he does not become one who abandons a sunnah.
➋ ‘Umar, ‘Abdullah ibn ‘Umar, ‘Abdullah ibn Mas‘ud, ‘Abdullah ibn ‘Abbas, Abu Musa, Abu Darda’, ‘Ammar ibn Yasir, and other noble Companions (radi Allahu anhum) used to perform both prostrations in Surah Al-Hajj. For details, see: (Nayl al-Awtar: 3/110). Therefore, to declare this narration as inapplicable is incorrect.
© Hadith Narrator:
«خالدبن معدان رحمہ اللہ » His kunyah is Abu ‘Abdullah Kala‘i (with a fathah on the kaf). He was a resident of Hims. He is counted among the jurists of the Tabi‘in. His statement is that he met seventy Companions (radi Allahu anhum). He passed away in 103 or 104 or 108 Hijri. In Ma‘dan, the mim has a fathah and the ‘ayn is sakin.
Source: Bulugh al-Maram: Commentary by Safiur Rahman Mubarakpuri, Page: 274
