سنن ترمذي
Tirmidhi
كتاب المناقب عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلمChapters on Virtues
باب مِنْ فَضَائِلِ أُبَىِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ رضى الله عنهChapter: ….
Hadith 3898
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ، قَال : سَمِعْتُ زِرَّ بْنَ حُبَيْشٍ يُحَدِّثُ ، عَنْ أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ لَهُ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ أَمَرَنِي أَنْ أَقْرَأَ عَلَيْكَ الْقُرْآنَ , فَقَرَأَ عَلَيْهِ " لَمْ يَكُنِ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا " وَقَرَأَ فِيهَا : إِنَّ ذَاتَ الدِّينِ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ الْحَنِيفِيَّةُ الْمُسْلِمَةُ لَا الْيَهُودِيَّةُ , وَلَا النَّصْرَانِيَّةُ , وَلَا الْمَجُوسِيَّةُ ، مَنْ يَعْمَلْ خَيْرًا فَلَنْ يُكْفَرَهُ ، وَقَرَأَ عَلَيْهِ : لَوْ أَنَّ لِابْنِ آدَمَ وَادِيًا مِنْ مَالٍ لَابْتَغَى إِلَيْهِ ثَانِيًا ، وَلَوْ كَانَ لَهُ ثَانِيًا لَابْتَغَى إِلَيْهِ ثَالِثًا ، وَلَا يَمْلَأُ جَوْفَ ابْنِ آدَمَ إِلَّا التُرَابُ ، وَيَتُوبُ اللَّهُ عَلَى مَنْ تَابَ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَقَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ ، رَوَاهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبْزَى، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ لَهُ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ أَمَرَنِي أَنْ أَقْرَأَ عَلَيْكَ الْقُرْآنَ " . وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ قَتَادَةُ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ لِأُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ أَمَرَنِي أَنْ أَقْرَأَ عَلَيْكَ الْقُرْآنَ " .
´Narrated Ubayy bin Ka'b:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to him: "Indeed Allah has ordered me to recite the Qur'an to you." So he recited to him: "Those who disbelieved were not going to... (98:1) and he recited in it: "Indeed the religion with Allah is that which is Hanafiyyah, Muslim, not Judaism, nor Christianity, nor Zoroastrian, whoever does good then it shall not be rejected from him." And he recited to him: "If the son of Adam had a valley of wealth he would seek a second, and if he had a second he would seek a third, and nothing fills the belly of the son of Adam except dirt. And Allah pardons those who repent."
Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Explanation:
1:
In reality, a human being is so greedy that he is never satisfied with the wealth and possessions of this world; only the soil of the grave can fill him.
(See Hadith number: 3793 and its footnotes.) This hadith has previously appeared in the chapter where Mu'adh ibn Jabal, Zayd ibn Thabit, Ubayy ibn Ka'b, and Abu Ubaydah ibn al-Jarrah radi Allahu anhum are mentioned together, and Imam al-Tirmidhi has established a separate chapter for Ubayy ibn Ka'b regarding this hadith, thereby further highlighting his virtue, because he was also a great scholar.
1:
In reality, a human being is so greedy that he is never satisfied with the wealth and possessions of this world; only the soil of the grave can fill him.
(See Hadith number: 3793 and its footnotes.) This hadith has previously appeared in the chapter where Mu'adh ibn Jabal, Zayd ibn Thabit, Ubayy ibn Ka'b, and Abu Ubaydah ibn al-Jarrah radi Allahu anhum are mentioned together, and Imam al-Tirmidhi has established a separate chapter for Ubayy ibn Ka'b regarding this hadith, thereby further highlighting his virtue, because he was also a great scholar.
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 3898
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Explanation:
1:
(Surah Al-Bayyina: 1)
2:
This matter is evidence of the status and rank of Ubayy ibn Ka'b (radi Allahu anhu) in the sight of Allah, and that too specifically in the recitation of the Qur'an. “That is the bounty of Allah; He gives it to whom He wills.” ( , Surah Al-Jumu'ah: 4)
1:
(Surah Al-Bayyina: 1)
2:
This matter is evidence of the status and rank of Ubayy ibn Ka'b (radi Allahu anhu) in the sight of Allah, and that too specifically in the recitation of the Qur'an. “That is the bounty of Allah; He gives it to whom He wills.” ( , Surah Al-Jumu'ah: 4)
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 3792
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Explanation:
1:
That is, this hadith was stated verbally, not recited in the manner of the aforementioned verse.
2:
That is: In the matter of choosing women for marriage, the prophetic command (fa-ẓfar bi-dhāti ad-dīn) refers to such a woman as described by (dhāt ad-dīn).
3:
That is, this hadith was stated verbally, not recited in the manner of the aforementioned verse.
4:
That is: Only after being buried in the earth following death will this desire come to an end.
1:
That is, this hadith was stated verbally, not recited in the manner of the aforementioned verse.
2:
That is: In the matter of choosing women for marriage, the prophetic command (fa-ẓfar bi-dhāti ad-dīn) refers to such a woman as described by (dhāt ad-dīn).
3:
That is, this hadith was stated verbally, not recited in the manner of the aforementioned verse.
4:
That is: Only after being buried in the earth following death will this desire come to an end.
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 3793
