سنن ترمذي
Tirmidhi
كتاب المناقب عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلمChapters on Virtues
باب مَنَاقِبِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ رضى الله عنهChapter: ….
Hadith 3805
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الزَّعْرَاءِ، عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " اقْتَدُوا بِاللَّذَيْنِ مِنْ بَعْدِي مِنْ أَصْحَابِي أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ ، وَاهْتَدُوا بِهَدْيِ عَمَّارٍ ، وَتَمَسَّكُوا بِعَهْدِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ " . قَالَ : هَذَا حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ ، وَيَحْيَى بْنُ سَلَمَةَ يُضَعَّفُ فِي الْحَدِيثِ ، وَأَبُو الزَّعْرَاءِ اسْمُهُ : عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ هَانِئٍ ، وَأَبُو الزَّعْرَاءِ الَّذِي رَوَى عَنْهُ شُعْبَةُ , وَالثَّوْرِيُّ , وَابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ اسْمُهُ : عَمْرُو بْنُ عَمْرٍو وَهُوَ ابْنُ أَخِي أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ صَاحِبِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ .
´Narrated Ibn Mas'ud:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Take as examples the two after me from my Companions, Abu Bakr and 'Umar. And act upon the guidance of 'Ammar, and hold fast to the advice of Ibn Mas'ud."
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Explanation:
1:
In the opening and closing parts of this hadith, there is an indication towards the caliphate of as-Siddiq and al-Faruq (Abu Bakr and Umar, radi Allahu anhuma).
By following Abu Bakr and Umar, radi Allahu anhuma, what is meant is their caliphate in succession after the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam.
And the will (wasiyyah) of Ibn Mas'ud, radi Allahu anhu, also refers to this—that he supported the caliphate of Abu Bakr, radi Allahu anhu.
This is what is meant:
By holding firmly to his will.
1:
In the opening and closing parts of this hadith, there is an indication towards the caliphate of as-Siddiq and al-Faruq (Abu Bakr and Umar, radi Allahu anhuma).
By following Abu Bakr and Umar, radi Allahu anhuma, what is meant is their caliphate in succession after the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam.
And the will (wasiyyah) of Ibn Mas'ud, radi Allahu anhu, also refers to this—that he supported the caliphate of Abu Bakr, radi Allahu anhu.
This is what is meant:
By holding firmly to his will.
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 3805
