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سنن ترمذي
Tirmidhi
كتاب المناقب عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلمChapters on Virtues
باب مَنَاقِبِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ نُفَيْلٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُChapter: Virtues of Saeed bin Zaid bin Amr bin Nufail (RA)
Hadith 3757
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي شُعْبَةُ، عَنِ الْحُرِّ بْنِ الصَّبَّاحِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْأَخْنَسِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوَهُ بِمَعْنَاهُ ، قَالَ : هَذَا حَسَنٌ .
Ahmad bin Mani’ narrated to us, he said: Hajjaj bin Muhammad narrated to us, he said: Shu’bah narrated to me, and Shu’bah from Harr bin Sabah, Harr from Abdur Rahman bin Akhnas, and Abdur Rahman bin Akhnas from Sa’eed bin Yazid, from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), who narrated a hadith of the same meaning and similar wording. © Imam Tirmidhi says:
This hadith is Hasan.
This hadith is Hasan.
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا حُصَيْنٌ، عَنْ هِلَالِ بْنِ يَسَافٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ ظَالِمٍ الْمَازِنِيِّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ نُفَيْلٍ , أَنَّهُ قَالَ : أَشْهَدُ عَلَى التِّسْعَةِ أَنَّهُمْ فِي الْجَنَّةِ , وَلَوْ شَهِدْتُ عَلَى الْعَاشِرِ لَمْ آثَمْ ، قِيلَ : وَكَيْفَ ذَلِكَ ؟ قَالَ : كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِحِرَاءَ ، فَقَالَ : " اثْبُتْ حِرَاءُ فَإِنَّهُ لَيْسَ عَلَيْكَ إِلَّا نَبِيٌّ , أَوْ صِدِّيقٌ , أَوْ شَهِيدٌ " ، قِيلَ : وَمَنْ هُمْ ؟ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ ، وَعُمَرُ ، وَعُثْمَانُ ، وَعَلِيٌّ ، وَطَلْحَةُ ، وَالزُّبَيْرُ ، وَسَعْدٌ ، وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ ، قِيلَ : فَمَنِ الْعَاشِرُ ؟ قَالَ : أَنَا " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَقَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .
´Narrated 'Abdullah bin Zalim Al-Mazini:` that Sa'eed bin Zaid bin 'Amr bin Nufail said: "I bear witness for nine people, that they are in Paradise, and if I were to bear witness for a tenth, I would not be sinful." It was said: "How is that?" He said: "We were with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) at (mount) Hira when he said, 'Be firm, Hira! There is not upon you any but a Prophet, or a Siddiq, or a martyr." It was said: "And who were they?" He said: "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), Abu Bakr, 'Umar, 'Uthman, 'Ali, Talhah, Az-Zubair, Sa'd, and 'Abdur-Rahman bin 'Awf." It was said: "And who is the tenth?" He said: "Me."
Related hadith on this topic
Brief Explanation
1؎: Here, the word "martyr" (shahid) does not mean "one martyr," but rather refers to the "category of martyrs," because the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) mentioned the names of several martyrs. Similarly, "truthful" (siddiq) also refers to the "category of the truthful," because Sa'd ibn Abi Waqqas was not martyred; he belonged to the category of the truthful, even though this title is famous for Abu Bakr (radi Allahu anhu).
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Explanation:
1:
Here, the word "martyr" (shaheed) is not in the sense of "one martyr,"
rather, it is in the sense of "the category of martyrs,"
because the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) enumerated the names of several martyrs.
Similarly, "truthful" (siddiq) is also in the sense of "the category of truthful ones,"
because Sa'd ibn Abi Waqqas was not martyred;
he belonged to the category of the truthful,
even though this title is famous for Abu Bakr (radi Allahu anhu).
1:
Here, the word "martyr" (shaheed) is not in the sense of "one martyr,"
rather, it is in the sense of "the category of martyrs,"
because the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) enumerated the names of several martyrs.
Similarly, "truthful" (siddiq) is also in the sense of "the category of truthful ones,"
because Sa'd ibn Abi Waqqas was not martyred;
he belonged to the category of the truthful,
even though this title is famous for Abu Bakr (radi Allahu anhu).
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 3757
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
Benefits and Issues:
It is understood that the preacher adopted an inappropriate manner through insinuation and allusion regarding Ali radi Allahu anhu, so Sa’id ibn Zayd, by mentioning the virtue of the ten who were given glad tidings of Paradise—among whom was Ali radi Allahu anhu—refuted this preacher.
This matter is further clarified in the following narrations.
It is understood that the preacher adopted an inappropriate manner through insinuation and allusion regarding Ali radi Allahu anhu, so Sa’id ibn Zayd, by mentioning the virtue of the ten who were given glad tidings of Paradise—among whom was Ali radi Allahu anhu—refuted this preacher.
This matter is further clarified in the following narrations.
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 4648
Maulana Ataullah Sajid
Commentary:
➊
The virtue of the Companions mentioned in this hadith is evident, as they would accompany the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam on many occasions.
➋
This statement was made by the Prophet alayhis salam when an earthquake occurred on Mount Hira. When the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said, "Be still," it became still. This is a miracle of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam.
➌
Hira is a mountain located approximately three miles from the city of Makkah. Before prophethood, the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam used to go there to worship.
➊
The virtue of the Companions mentioned in this hadith is evident, as they would accompany the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam on many occasions.
➋
This statement was made by the Prophet alayhis salam when an earthquake occurred on Mount Hira. When the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said, "Be still," it became still. This is a miracle of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam.
➌
Hira is a mountain located approximately three miles from the city of Makkah. Before prophethood, the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam used to go there to worship.
Source: Commentary on Sunan Ibn Mājah by Mawlānā ‘Atā’ullāh Sājid, Page: 134
