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Hadith 3725
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي زِيَادٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَحْوَصُ بْنُ جَوَّابٍ أَبُو الْجَوَّابِ، عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ، قَالَ : بَعَثَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَيْشَيْنِ , وَأَمَّرَ عَلَى أَحَدِهِمَا عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ، وَعَلَى الْآخَرِ خَالِدَ بْنَ الْوَلِيدِ ، وَقَالَ : " إِذَا كَانَ الْقِتَالُ فَعَلِيٌّ " ، قَالَ : فَافْتَتَحَ عَلِيٌّ حِصْنًا فَأَخَذَ مِنْهُ جَارِيَةً ، فَكَتَبَ مَعِي خَالِدٌ كِتَابًا إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَشِي بِهِ ، قَالَ : فَقَدِمْتُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَرَأَ الْكِتَابَ فَتَغَيَّرَ لَوْنُهُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " مَا تَرَى فِي رَجُلٍ يُحِبُّ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ , وَيُحِبُّهُ اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ " ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : أَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنْ غَضَبِ اللَّهِ وَغَضَبِ رَسُولِهِ ، وَإِنَّمَا أَنَا رَسُولٌ فَسَكَتَ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ ، لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ .
´Narrated Al-Bara:` "The Prophet (ﷺ) dispatched two armies and put 'Ali bin Abi Talib in charge of one of them, and Khalid bin Al-Walid in charge of the other. He said: "When there is fighting, then (the leader is) 'Ali." He said: "So 'Ali conquered a fortress and took a slave girl. So Khalid sent me with a letter to the Prophet (ﷺ) complaining about him. So I came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and he read the letter and his color changed, then he said: 'What is your view concerning one who loves Allah and His Messenger, and Allah and His Messenger love him.'" He said: "I said: 'I seek refuge in Allah from the wrath of Allah and the anger of His Messenger, and I am but a Messenger.' So he became silent."
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Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Explanation:
1:
Both these armies were dispatched towards Yemen.
2:
That is, if upon arrival, combat with the enemy begins immediately, then Ali radi Allahu anhu will be the commander; and if both armies remain separate, then Ali radi Allahu anhu will be the commander of one and Khalid radi Allahu anhu of the other.
3:
That is, the Messenger of Allah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam sent me under the authority of another man; I accepted his authority, obeyed him, and brought this letter written by his hand to your (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) presence. So what fault is mine in this? Upon hearing this, you (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) remained silent.
Note:
(Its narrator Abu Ishaq is a mudallis and has mixed narrations, but through the narration of Imran bin Husayn (with the author under number 3712), this hadith is authentic.)
1:
Both these armies were dispatched towards Yemen.
2:
That is, if upon arrival, combat with the enemy begins immediately, then Ali radi Allahu anhu will be the commander; and if both armies remain separate, then Ali radi Allahu anhu will be the commander of one and Khalid radi Allahu anhu of the other.
3:
That is, the Messenger of Allah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam sent me under the authority of another man; I accepted his authority, obeyed him, and brought this letter written by his hand to your (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) presence. So what fault is mine in this? Upon hearing this, you (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) remained silent.
Note:
(Its narrator Abu Ishaq is a mudallis and has mixed narrations, but through the narration of Imran bin Husayn (with the author under number 3712), this hadith is authentic.)
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 1704
