Hadith 3408

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْخَطَّابِ زِيَادُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْبَصْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَزْهَرُ السَّمَّانُ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَوْنٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ سِيرِينَ، عَنْ عَبِيدَةَ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : شَكَتْ إِلَيَّ فَاطِمَةُ مَجَلَ يَدَيْهَا مِنَ الطَّحِينِ : فَقُلْتُ لَوْ أَتَيْتِ أَبَاكِ فَسَأَلْتِهِ خَادِمًا ، فَقَالَ : " أَلَا أَدُلُّكُمَا عَلَى مَا هُوَ خَيْرٌ لَكُمَا مِنَ الْخَادِمِ ، إِذَا أَخَذْتُمَا مَضْجَعَكُمَا تَقُولَانِ ثَلَاثًا وَثَلَاثِينَ وَثَلَاثًا وَثَلَاثِينَ وَأَرْبَعًا وَثَلَاثِينَ مِنْ تَحْمِيدٍ وَتَسْبِيحٍ وَتَكْبِيرٍ " ، وَفِي الْحَدِيثِ قِصَّةٌ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ عَوْنٍ ، وَقَدْ رُوِيَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ .
´Ali [may Allah be pleased with him] said:` “Fatimah complained to me about her hands blistering from grinding flour. So I said: ‘If you were to approach your father and ask him for a servant?’ So he (the Prophet) said: ‘Should I not direct the two of you, to that which is better for you than a servant? When the two of you lay down to sleep, say thirty-three, thirty-three, thirty-four, of At-Taḥmīd, At-Tasbīḥ, and At-Takbīr.”
Hadith Reference سنن ترمذي / كتاب الدعوات عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم / 3408
Hadith Grading الألبانی: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «صحیح البخاری/فرض الخمس 6 (3112) ، والمناقب 9 (3705) ، والنفقات 6 (5361) ، صحیح مسلم/الذکر والدعاء 19 (2727) ، سنن ابی داود/ الأدب 109 (5062) ( تحفة الأشراف : 10235) ، و مسند احمد (1/96، 136، 146) ، وسنن الدارمی/الاستئذان 52 (2727) (صحیح)»
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Explanation:
1:
The incident is that war booty had arrived from somewhere, which included slaves and slave-girls.
Ali (radi Allahu anhu) sent Fatimah (radi Allahu anha) to request one of them,
but the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) sent Fatimah (radi Allahu anha) back and, coming to their house at night, taught them the aforementioned tasbihat (words of glorification).
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 3408