حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنِ
الثَّوْرِيِّ، عَنْ
يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي حَيَّةَ، عَنِ
الضَّحَّاكِ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، بِنَحْوِهِ ، وَقَالَ : هَكَذَا رَوَى سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ أَبِي جَنَابٍ ، عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَوْلَهُ وَلَمْ يَرْفَعُوهُ ، وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ مِنْ رِوَايَةِ عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ ، وَأَبُو جَنَابٍ اسْمُهُ يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي حَيَّةَ وَلَيْسَ هُوَ بِالْقَوِيِّ فِي الْحَدِيثِ .
With this chain, Dahhak narrated from Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both), from the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), in the same manner.
2- Similarly, Sufyan bin ‘Uyaynah and others narrated this hadith from Abu Janab, Abu Janab from Dahhak, and Dahhak from Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both), from his own statement, and they did not narrate it as marfu‘ (attributed directly to the Prophet). And this is more authentic compared to the narration of ‘Abdur Razzaq. And the name of Abu Janab is Yahya bin Abi Hayyah, and he is not strong in narrating hadith.
حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
جَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَوْنٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا
أَبُو جَنَابٍ الْكَلْبِيُّ، عَنْ
الضَّحَّاكِ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا ، قَالَ : " مَنْ كَانَ لَهُ مَالٌ يُبَلِّغُهُ حَجَّ بَيْتِ رَبِّهِ أَوْ تَجِبُ عَلَيْهِ فِيهِ الزَّكَاةُ فَلَمْ يَفْعَلْ سَأَلَ الرَّجْعَةَ عِنْدَ الْمَوْتِ " ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ : يَا ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ ، اتَّقِ اللَّهَ إِنَّمَا سَأَلَ الرَّجْعَةَ الْكُفَّارُ ، قَالَ : سَأَتْلُو عَلَيْكَ بِذَلِكَ قُرْآنًا : يَأَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لا تُلْهِكُمْ أَمْوَالُكُمْ وَلا أَوْلادُكُمْ عَنْ ذِكْرِ اللَّهِ وَمَنْ يَفْعَلْ ذَلِكَ فَأُولَئِكَ هُمُ الْخَاسِرُونَ { 9 } وَأَنْفِقُوا مِنْ مَا رَزَقْنَاكُمْ مِنْ قَبْلِ أَنْ يَأْتِيَ أَحَدَكُمُ الْمَوْتُ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ وَاللَّهُ خَبِيرٌ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ سورة المنافقون آية 8 ـ 11 قَالَ : فَمَا يُوجِبُ الزَّكَاةَ ؟ قَالَ : إِذَا بَلَغَ الْمَالُ مِائَتَيْ دِرْهَمٍ فَصَاعِدًا ، قَالَ : فَمَا يُوجِبُ الْحَجَّ ؟ قَالَ : الزَّادُ وَالْبَعِيرُ " .
´Ad-Dahhak bin Muzahim narrated:` From Ibn Abbas [may Allah be pleased with him] who said: “Whoever has wealth, required him to perform Hajj to the House of his Lord, or upon which Zakat is obligatory, but he does not do it, then he shall ask to return (the world) upon his death.” A man said: “Oh Ibn Abbas! Have Taqwa of Allah! It is only the disbelievers who will be asked to return.” He said: “For that, I shall recite to you from the Qur’an: You who believe! Let not your properties or your children divert you from the remembrance of Allah. And whosever does that, then they are with the losers. And spend of that which We have provided you before death comes to one of you, and says: “My Lord! If only You would give me respite for a little while, then I should give Sadaqah” up to His saying: “And Allah is All-Aware of what you do.” He said: “So what makes Zakat obligatory?” He said: “When wealth reaches two hundred or above.” He said: “What makes Hajj obligatory?” He said: “Provisions and a camel.” (Another chain) from Ad-Dahhak : from Ibn Abbas, from the Prophet with similar.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Explanation:
1:
O you who have believed! Let not your wealth and your children distract you from the remembrance of Allah, and whoever does so—it is they who are the losers. And spend from what We have provided you before death comes to one of you and he says, "My Lord! Why did You not give me respite for a little while so that I could give charity and be among the righteous?" But never will Allah delay a soul when its appointed time has come. And Allah is All-Aware of what you do. (: Al-Munafiqun: 9-11)
2:
That is, when it reaches 595 grams of silver, then zakat is obligatory on it; the zakat is two and a half percent.
Note:
(In the chain, Dahhak bin Muzahim is known for frequent mursal narrations, and Abu Janab Kalbi is a weak narrator.)
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 3316