سنن ترمذي
Tirmidhi
كتاب تفسير القرآن عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلمChapters on Tafsir
باب وَمِنْ سُورَةِ صChapter: ….
Hadith 3235
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ هَانِئٍ أَبُو هَانِئٍ الْيَشْكُرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا جَهْضَمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ سَلَّامِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَّامٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَايِشٍ الْحَضْرَمِيِّ أَنَّهُ حَدَّثَهُ ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ يَخَامِرَ السَّكْسَكِيِّ، عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : احْتُبِسَ عَنَّا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَاتَ غَدَاةٍ عَنْ صَلَاةِ الصُّبْحِ حَتَّى كِدْنَا نَتَرَاءَى عَيْنَ الشَّمْسِ ، فَخَرَجَ سَرِيعًا فَثُوِّبَ بِالصَّلَاةِ فَصَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَتَجَوَّزَ فِي صَلَاتِهِ ، فَلَمَّا سَلَّمَ دَعَا بِصَوْتِهِ ، فَقَالَ لَنَا : " عَلَى مَصَافِّكُمْ كَمَا أَنْتُمْ " ، ثُمَّ انْفَتَلَ إِلَيْنَا ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " أَمَا إِنِّي سَأُحَدِّثُكُمْ مَا حَبَسَنِي عَنْكُمُ الْغَدَاةَ أَنِّي قُمْتُ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ فَتَوَضَّأْتُ وَصَلَّيْتُ مَا قُدِّرَ لِي ، فَنَعَسْتُ فِي صَلَاتِي حَتّى اسْتَثْقَلْتُ فَإِذَا أَنَا بِرَبِّي تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى فِي أَحْسَنِ صُورَةٍ ، فَقَالَ : يَا مُحَمَّدُ ، قُلْتُ : " لَبَّيْكَ رَبِّ " ، قَالَ : فِيمَ يَخْتَصِمُ الْمَلَأُ الْأَعْلَى ؟ قُلْتُ : " لَا أَدْرِي " ، قَالَهَا ثَلَاثًا ، قَالَ : " فَرَأَيْتُهُ وَضَعَ كَفَّهُ بَيْنَ كَتِفَيَّ حَتَّى وَجَدْتُ بَرْدَ أَنَامِلِهِ بَيْنَ ثَدْيَيَّ ، فَتَجَلَّى لِي كُلُّ شَيْءٍ وَعَرَفْتُ " ، فَقَالَ : يَا مُحَمَّدُ ، قُلْتُ : " لَبَّيْكَ رَبِّ " ، قَالَ : فِيمَ يَخْتَصِمُ الْمَلَأُ الْأَعْلَى ؟ قُلْتُ : " فِي الْكَفَّارَاتِ " ، قَالَ : مَا هُنَّ ؟ قُلْتُ : " مَشْيُ الْأَقْدَامِ إِلَى الْجَمَاعَاتِ ، وَالْجُلُوسُ فِي الْمَسَاجِدِ بَعْدَ الصَّلَوَاتِ ، وَإِسْبَاغُ الْوُضُوءِ فِي الْمَكْرُوهَاتِ " ، قَالَ : فِيمَ ؟ قُلْتُ : " إِطْعَامُ الطَّعَامِ ، وَلِينُ الْكَلَامِ ، وَالصَّلَاةُ بِاللَّيْلِ وَالنَّاسُ نِيَامٌ " ، قَالَ : سَلْ ، قُلْتُ : " اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ فِعْلَ الْخَيْرَاتِ ، وَتَرْكَ الْمُنْكَرَاتِ ، وَحُبَّ الْمَسَاكِينِ ، وَأَنْ تَغْفِرَ لِي وَتَرْحَمَنِي ، وَإِذَا أَرَدْتَ فِتْنَةَ قَوْمٍ فَتَوَفَّنِي غَيْرَ مَفْتُونٍ ، أَسْأَلُكَ حُبَّكَ ، وَحُبَّ مَنْ يُحِبُّكَ ، وَحُبَّ عَمَلٍ يُقَرِّبُ إِلَى حُبِّكَ ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّهَا حَقٌّ فَادْرُسُوهَا ، ثُمَّ تَعَلَّمُوهَا " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، سَأَلْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ إِسْمَاعِيل ، عَنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ، فَقَالَ : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَقَالَ : هَذَا أَصَحُّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ جَابِرٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ اللَّجْلَاجِ ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَائِشٍ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ ، وَهَذَا غَيْرُ مَحْفُوظٍ ، هَكَذَا ذَكَرَ الْوَلِيدُ فِي حَدِيثِهِ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَايِشٍ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَرَوَى بِشْرُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ جَابِرٍ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَائِشٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ ، وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَائِشٍ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .
´Narrated Mu'adh bin Jabal [may Allah be pleased with him]:` "One morning, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was prevented from coming to us for Salat As-Subh, until we were just about to look for the eye of the sun (meaning sunrise). Then he came out quickly, had the Salat prepared for. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) performed the Salat, and he performed his Salat in a relatively quick manner. When he said the Salam, he called aloud with his voice saying to us: 'Stay in your rows as you are.' Then he turned coming near to us, then he said: 'I am going to narrate to you what kept me from you this morning: I got up during the night, I performed Wudu and prayed as much as I was able to, and I dozed off during my Salat, and fell deep asleep. Then I saw my Lord, Blessed and Most High, in the best of appearances. He said: 'O Muhammad!' I said: 'My Lord here I am my Lord!' He said: 'What is it that the most exalted group busy themselves with?' I said: 'I do not know Lord.' And He said it three times." He said: "So I saw Him place His Palm between my shoulders, and I sensed the coolness of His Fingertips between my breast. Then everything was disclosed for me, and I became aware. So He said: 'O Muhammad!' I said: 'Here I am my Lord!' He said: 'What is it that the most exalted group busy themselves with?' I said: 'In the acts that atone.' He said: 'And what are they?' I said: 'The footsteps to the congregation, the gatherings in the Masajid after the Salat, Isbagh Al-Wudu during difficulties.' He said: 'Then what else?' I said: 'Feeding others, being lenient in speech, and Salat during the night while the people are sleeping.' He said: 'Ask.' I said: 'O Allah! I ask of you the doing of the good deeds, avoiding the evil deeds, loving the poor, and that You forgive me, and have mercy upon me. And when You have willed Fitnah in the people, then take me without the Fitnah. And I ask You for Your love, the love of whomever You love, and the love of the deeds that bring one nearer to Your love.'" The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Indeed it is true, so study it and learn it."
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Explanation:
1:
“O Allah! I ask You for the ability to do good deeds and to avoid evil (undesirable actions),
and I desire love for the poor,
and I ask that You forgive me and have mercy on me,
and when You wish to put any people to trial,
then grant me death before You subject me to tribulation,
I ask You for the ability to love You and to love the one who loves You,
and I seek from You the ability to do those deeds which will lead me to attain Your love.”
1:
“O Allah! I ask You for the ability to do good deeds and to avoid evil (undesirable actions),
and I desire love for the poor,
and I ask that You forgive me and have mercy on me,
and when You wish to put any people to trial,
then grant me death before You subject me to tribulation,
I ask You for the ability to love You and to love the one who loves You,
and I seek from You the ability to do those deeds which will lead me to attain Your love.”
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 3235
