سنن ترمذي
Sunan at-Tirmidhi
كتاب تفسير القرآن عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم
Chapters on Tafsir
باب وَمِنْ سُورَةِ الأَنْفَالِ
Chapter: ….
Hadith 3079
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ بَهْدَلَةَ، عَنْ مُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ : لَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ بَدْرٍ جِئْتُ بِسَيْفٍ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ شَفَى صَدْرِي مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ أَوْ نَحْوَ هَذَا ، هَبْ لِي هَذَا السَّيْفَ ، فَقَالَ : " هَذَا لَيْسَ لِي وَلَا لَكَ " ، فَقُلْتُ : عَسَى أَنْ يُعْطَى هَذَا مَنْ لَا يُبْلِي بَلَائِي ، فَجَاءَنِي الرَّسُولُ فَقَالَ : " إِنَّكَ سَأَلْتَنِي وَلِيس لِي وَإِنَّهُ قَدْ صَارَ لِي وَهُوَ لَكَ ، قَالَ : فَنَزَلَتْ يَسْأَلُونَكَ عَنِ الأَنْفَالِ سورة الأنفال آية 1 " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَقَدْ رَوَاه سِمَاكُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، عَنْ مُصْعَبٍ بْنِ سَعْدٍ أَيْضًا ، وَفِي الْبَابِ ، عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ .
´Narrated Mus'ab bin Sa'd:` from his father who said: "On the Day of Badr I brought a sword so I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Indeed Allah has satisfied my breast (i.e. my desire) on the idolaters - or something like that - give me this sword.' So he said: 'This is not for me, nor is it for you.' I said: 'Perhaps he will give this to someone who did not go through some struggle I went through (fighting).' So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came to me [and he said:] 'You asked me, but it was not up to me. But now it has occurred that it is up to me, so it is yours.'" He said: "So (the following) was revealed: They ask you about the spoils of war (8:1)."
