سنن ترمذي
Tirmidhi
كتاب تفسير القرآن عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلمChapters on Tafsir
باب وَمِنْ سُورَةِ آلِ عِمْرَانَChapter: ….
Hadith 3014
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الزَّعْفَرَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالَ : قَالَ ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ : أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ، أَنَّ حُمَيْدَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ أَخْبَرَهُ ، أَنَّ مَرْوَانَ بْنَ الْحَكَمِ، قَالَ : اذْهَبْ يَا رَافِعُ لِبَوَّابِهِ إِلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فَقُلْ لَهُ : لَئِنْ كَانَ كُلُّ امْرِئٍ فَرِحَ بِمَا أُوتِيَ وَأَحَبَّ أَنْ يُحْمَدَ بِمَا لَمْ يَفْعَلْ مُعَذَّبًا لَنُعَذَّبَنَّ أَجْمَعُونَ ، قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : مَا لَكُمْ وَلِهَذِهِ الْآيَةِ إِنَّمَا أُنْزِلَتْ هَذِهِ فِي أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ ثُمَّ تَلَا ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ وَإِذْ أَخَذَ اللَّهُ مِيثَاقَ الَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ لَتُبَيِّنُنَّهُ لِلنَّاسِ وَلا تَكْتُمُونَهُ سورة آل عمران آية 187 وَتَلَا لا تَحْسَبَنَّ الَّذِينَ يَفْرَحُونَ بِمَا أَتَوْا وَيُحِبُّونَ أَنْ يُحْمَدُوا بِمَا لَمْ يَفْعَلُوا سورة آل عمران آية 188 ، قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : سَأَلَهُمُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ شَيْءٍ فَكَتَمُوهُ وَأَخْبَرُوهُ بِغَيْرِهِ فَخَرَجُوا وَقَدْ أَرَوْهُ أَنْ قَدْ أَخْبَرُوهُ بِمَا قَدْ سَأَلَهُمْ عَنْهُ فَاسْتُحْمِدُوا بِذَلِكَ إِلَيْهِ وَفَرِحُوا بِمَا أُوتُوا مِنْ كِتْمَانِهِمْ وَمَا سَأَلَهُمْ عَنْهُ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ صَحِيحٌ .
Narrated from Ibn Abi Mulaika that Humaid bin Abdur Rahman bin Awf informed him that Marwan bin Hakam said to his doorkeeper Abu Rafi: Go to Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) and say to him, "If every person who is pleased with what he has done and desires praise for what he has not done is deserving of punishment, then all of us would be deserving of punishment." Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: What concern do you have with this verse? It was revealed about the People of the Book. Then Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) recited this verse «وإذ أخذ الله ميثاق الذين أوتوا الكتاب لتبيننه للناس ولا تكتمونه» 1 and recited «لا تحسبن الذين يفرحون بما أتوا ويحبون أن يحمدوا بما لم يفعلوا» 2. And he said: The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) asked them (the Jews) about something, so they concealed it and told him something else instead and left. Then it was made apparent to you that they had informed you about what you had asked them, and they desired to hear your praise for it, and they were pleased with the answer they gave you by hiding it from their book and with the way you addressed them. © Imam Tirmidhi says: This hadith is Hasan Gharib Sahih.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Explanation:
1:
"And when Allah took a covenant from the People of the Book, 'You must make it clear to the people and not conceal it.'" ()
2:
"Those who rejoice for what they have done, and love to be praised for what they did not do..." ()
1:
"And when Allah took a covenant from the People of the Book, 'You must make it clear to the people and not conceal it.'" ()
2:
"Those who rejoice for what they have done, and love to be praised for what they did not do..." ()
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 3014
