حَدَّثَنَا
حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا
حُصَيْنُ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ أَبُو مِحْصَنٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
حُسَيْنُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ الرَّحَبِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَطَاءُ بْنُ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنِ
ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " لَا تَزُولُ قَدَمَا ابْنِ آدَمَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ مِنْ عِنْدِ رَبِّهِ حَتَّى يُسْأَلَ عَنْ خَمْسٍ : عَنْ عُمُرِهِ فِيمَ أَفْنَاهُ ، وَعَنْ شَبَابِهِ فِيمَ أَبْلَاهُ ، وَمَالِهِ مِنْ أَيْنَ اكْتَسَبَهُ ، وَفِيمَ أَنْفَقَهُ ، وَمَاذَا عَمِلَ فِيمَا عَلِمَ " , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ لَا نَعْرِفُهُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ ، وَحُسَيْنُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ يُضَعَّفُ فِي الْحَدِيثِ مِنْ قِبَلِ حِفْظِهِ ، وفي الباب عن أَبِي بَرْزَةَ , وَأَبِي سَعِيدٍ .
´Ibn Mas'ud narrated that the Messenger of Allah SAW said:` "The feet of the son of Adam shall not move from before his Lord on the Day of Judgement, until he is asked about five things: About his life and what he did with it, about his youth and what he wore it out in, about his wealth and how he earned it, and spent it upon, and what he did with what he knew." (Da'if) [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Gharib, we do not know of it as a narration of Ibn Mas'üd from the Prophet except through the narration of Husain bin Qais. Husain [bin Qais] was graded weak in Hadith [due to his memory]. There are narrations on this topic from Abu Barzah and Abu Sa'eed.
Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Explanation:
1:
According to this hadith, among the things about which questioning will take place, the very first will be regarding this life, every single moment of which is extremely precious. Therefore, one should consider it as a borrowed life and spend it in obedience and submission to Allah, because one will have to give account for it. In youth, a person should protect himself from prohibitions (muharramat); if there is any negligence in this regard, it will be difficult to escape Allah’s grasp. Similarly, in matters of wealth, whether earning or spending, in both cases, the fear of Allah should remain ever-present. There will be questioning regarding acting according to knowledge. From this, it is understood that one should acquire knowledge of the religion and the Shari‘ah, because this alone is beneficial and advantageous for him.
Note:
(In the chain of narration, Husayn ibn Qays is weak, but on the basis of supporting evidences, this hadith is authentic. See: al-Sahihah, no. 946)
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 2416