حَدَّثَنَا
سُوَيْدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ بْنِ الْوَرْدِ، عَنْ
رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ ، قَالَ : كَتَبَ مُعَاوِيَةُ إِلَى
عَائِشَةَ أُمِّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا , أَنِ اكْتُبِي إِلَيَّ كِتَابًا تُوصِينِي فِيهِ وَلَا تُكْثِرِي عَلَيَّ ، فَكَتَبَتْ عَائِشَةُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا إِلَى مُعَاوِيَةَ سَلَامٌ عَلَيْكَ ، أَمَّا بَعْدُ فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : " مَنِ الْتَمَسَ رِضَاءَ اللَّهِ بِسَخَطِ النَّاسِ كَفَاهُ اللَّهُ مُؤْنَةَ النَّاسِ ، وَمَنِ الْتَمَسَ رِضَاءِ النَّاسِ بِسَخَطِ اللَّهِ وَكَلَهُ اللَّهُ إِلَى النَّاسِ ، وَالسَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ " ,
´'Abdul-Wahhab bin Al-Ward narrated from a man among the inhabitants of Al-Madinah who said:` "Mu'awiyah wrote a letter to 'Aishah, that: 'Write a letter to advise me , and do not overburden me.'" He said: "So 'Aishah [may Allah be pleased with her]wrote to Mu'awiyah: 'Peace be upon you. As for what follows: Indeed I heard the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) saying: Whoever seeks Allah's pleasure by the people's wrath, Allah will suffice him from the people. And who ever seeks the people's pleasure by Allah's wrath, Allah will entrust him to the people. And Peace be upon you.'"
A similar hadith is narrated from Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) through this chain as well, but it is not marfu‘.
Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Commentary:
Note:
➊ (In the chain of narration, one narrator (rajul min ahl al-Madinah) is ambiguous, but due to corroborating narrations, this hadith is sahih li-ghayrihi (authentic due to supporting evidence). For details, see: al-Sahihah no. 2311.)
➋ (The last part of the text is mawquf, i.e., authentically attributed to the statement of Aisha radi Allahu anha.)
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 2414