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سنن ترمذي
Tirmidhi
كتاب الزهد عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلمChapters On Zuhd
باب مَا جَاءَ أَنَّ فُقَرَاءَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ يَدْخُلُونَ الْجَنَّةَ قَبْلَ أَغْنِيَائِهِمْChapter: Emigrants who are poor will enter Paradise before the wealthy emigrants.
Hadith 2351
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْبَصْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا زِيَادُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ عَطِيَّةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " فُقَرَاءُ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ يَدْخُلُونَ الْجَنَّةَ قَبْلَ أَغْنِيَائِهِمْ بِخَمْسِ مِائَةِ سَنَةٍ " , وفي الباب عن أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، وَجَابِرٍ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ .
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) reports that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "The poor emigrants will enter Paradise five hundred years before the wealthy emigrants." © Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- This hadith is Hasan Gharib through this chain,
2- In this chapter, hadiths have also been narrated from Abu Hurairah, Abdullah ibn Amr, and Jabir (may Allah be pleased with them).
1- This hadith is Hasan Gharib through this chain,
2- In this chapter, hadiths have also been narrated from Abu Hurairah, Abdullah ibn Amr, and Jabir (may Allah be pleased with them).
Related hadith on this topic
Brief Explanation
1؎ : This is because the poor emigrant (muhajir) possessed little wealth, so his reckoning will not be delayed much, whereas the wealthy emigrants will experience much delay due to the accounting of their wealth. From this, the virtue of the poor is understood. Half a day in the Hereafter will be equivalent to five hundred years of this world; thus, in the hadith where half a day is mentioned, what is meant is half a day of the Hereafter.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Explanation:
1:
This is because the poor emigrant (muhajir) had little wealth,
therefore, he will not be delayed much in the reckoning,
whereas the wealthy emigrants will be greatly delayed due to the accounting of their wealth.
From this, the virtue of the poor is understood.
Half a day in the Hereafter will be equivalent to five hundred years of this world,
so in the hadith where half a day is mentioned, it refers to half a day of the Hereafter.
Note:
(In the chain of narration, Atiyyah al-Awfi is a weak narrator,
but due to supporting evidences, this hadith is authentic.)
1:
This is because the poor emigrant (muhajir) had little wealth,
therefore, he will not be delayed much in the reckoning,
whereas the wealthy emigrants will be greatly delayed due to the accounting of their wealth.
From this, the virtue of the poor is understood.
Half a day in the Hereafter will be equivalent to five hundred years of this world,
so in the hadith where half a day is mentioned, it refers to half a day of the Hereafter.
Note:
(In the chain of narration, Atiyyah al-Awfi is a weak narrator,
but due to supporting evidences, this hadith is authentic.)
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 2351
Maulana Ataullah Sajid
Benefits and Issues:
In terms of entering Paradise first, this honor is granted to the poor emigrants (muhajirun). However, due to certain other reasons, some wealthy Companions (radi Allahu anhum) may also share in this honor. Similarly, if the wealthy Companions performed more deeds—for example: if they migrated earlier and participated in more battles (ghazawat)—then their ranks may be higher in this regard.
In terms of entering Paradise first, this honor is granted to the poor emigrants (muhajirun). However, due to certain other reasons, some wealthy Companions (radi Allahu anhum) may also share in this honor. Similarly, if the wealthy Companions performed more deeds—for example: if they migrated earlier and participated in more battles (ghazawat)—then their ranks may be higher in this regard.
Source: Commentary on Sunan Ibn Mājah by Mawlānā ‘Atā’ullāh Sājid, Page: 4123
