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سنن ترمذي
Tirmidhi
كتاب البر والصلة عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلمChapters on Righteousness And Maintaining Good Relations With Relatives
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الْعِيِّChapter: What Has Been Related About Al-Haya' and Al-'Iy
Hadith 2027
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، عَنْ أَبِي غَسَّانَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُطَرِّفٍ، عَنْ حَسَّانَ بْنِ عَطِيَّةَ، عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " الْحَيَاءُ وَالْعِيُّ شُعْبَتَانِ مِنَ الْإِيمَانِ ، وَالْبَذَاءُ وَالْبَيَانُ شُعْبَتَانِ مِنَ النِّفَاقِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ ، إِنَّمَا نَعْرِفُهُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي غَسَّانَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُطَرِّفٍ ، قَالَ : وَالْعِيُّ : قِلَّةُ الْكَلَامِ ، وَالْبَذَاءُ : هُوَ الْفُحْشُ فِي الْكَلَامِ ، وَالْبَيَانُ : هُوَ كَثْرَةُ الْكَلَامِ مِثْلُ هَؤُلَاءِ الْخُطَبَاءِ الَّذِينَ يَخْطُبُونَ فَيُوَسِّعُونَ فِي الْكَلَامِ وَيَتَفَصَّحُونَ فِيهِ مِنْ مَدْحِ النَّاسِ فِيمَا لَا يُرْضِي اللَّهَ .
´Abu Umamah narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.A.W) said:` "Al-Haya' and Al-'Iy are two branches of faith, and Al-Badha and Al-Bayan are two branches of Hypocrisy."
Brief Explanation
1؎: That is: Due to modesty (haya) and speaking little, a person is saved from many sins; these two qualities prevent a person from committing many sins. Whereas, by indulging in excessive talk, a person ends up committing falsehood as well, and even speaks contrary to what is in his heart—this is hypocrisy.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Explanation:
1:
That is:
Due to modesty (haya) and speaking little, a person is saved from many sins.
These two qualities prevent a person from committing many sins.
Whereas, by indulging in excessive talk, a person ends up committing falsehood,
and even speaks contrary to what is in his heart.
This itself is hypocrisy.
1:
That is:
Due to modesty (haya) and speaking little, a person is saved from many sins.
These two qualities prevent a person from committing many sins.
Whereas, by indulging in excessive talk, a person ends up committing falsehood,
and even speaks contrary to what is in his heart.
This itself is hypocrisy.
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 2027
