Hadith 1879

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " نَهَى أَنْ يَشْرَبَ الرَّجُلُ قَائِمًا " ، فَقِيلَ : الْأَكْلُ ، قَالَ : " ذَاكَ أَشَدُّ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
Narrated from Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) forbade drinking while standing. It was asked: What about eating while standing? He said: "That is even worse." © Imam Tirmidhi says:
This hadith is Hasan Sahih.
Hadith Reference سنن ترمذي / كتاب الأشربة عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم / 1879
Hadith Grading الألبانی: صحيح، ابن ماجة (3424)
Hadith Takhrij «صحیح مسلم/الأشربة 14 (2024) ، سنن ابی داود/ الأشربة 13 (3717) ، سنن ابن ماجہ/الأشربة 21 (3424) ، ( تحفة الأشراف : 1180) ، و مسند احمد (3/118، 182، 277) سنن الدارمی/الأشربة 24 (2173) (صحیح)»
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
Benefits and Issues:
Benefit: This is the instruction of the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam).
One should also, as much as possible, drink water while sitting.
This is a discouragement of a non-obligatory (tanzihi) nature.
And without any valid reason, drinking while standing is in no way appropriate.
Several hadiths have been narrated on this subject.
If all of them are taken into consideration,
it becomes clear that Islam encourages drinking while sitting in comfort.
And this was also the regular practice of the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam).
However, if there is a need, then drinking while standing is also permissible,
as is made clear from the next narration.
But it cannot be made into a regular habit.
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 3717
Maulana Ataullah Sajid
Benefits and Issues:
Some scholars have interpreted the prohibition as indicating dislike (karahah).
That is, it is better to drink while sitting.
Some have considered drinking while standing as something specific to the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), meaning it was permissible for the Noble Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam).
We should act upon the hadith of prohibition; caution lies in avoiding drinking while standing.
Source: Commentary on Sunan Ibn Mājah by Mawlānā ‘Atā’ullāh Sājid, Page: 3424