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سنن ترمذي
Tirmidhi
كتاب الأطعمة عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلمThe Book on Food
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الْخَلِّChapter: Explanation of Surkah
Hadith 1841
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ الثُّمَالِيِّ، عَنْ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ أُمِّ هَانِئٍ بِنْتِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، قَالَتْ : دَخَلَ عَلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ : " هَلْ عِنْدَكُمْ شَيْءٌ ؟ " ، فَقُلْتُ : لَا إِلَّا كِسَرٌ يَابِسَةٌ وَخَلٌّ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " قَرِّبِيهِ فَمَا أَقْفَرَ بَيْتٌ مِنْ أُدْمٍ فِيهِ خَلٌّ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ لَا نَعْرِفُهُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ أُمِّ هَانِئٍ إِلَّا مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ وَأَبُو حَمْزَةَ الثُّمَالِيُّ اسْمُهُ ثَابِتُ بْنُ أَبِي صَفِيَّةَ ، وَأُمُّ هَانِئٍ مَاتَتْ بَعْدَ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ بِزَمَانٍ وَسَأَلْتُ مُحَمَّدًا عَنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ قَالَ : لَا أَعْرِفُ لِلشَّعْبِيِّ سَمَاعًا مِنْ أُمِّ هَانِئٍ فَقُلْتُ : أَبُو حَمْزَةَ كَيْفَ هُوَ عِنْدَكَ فَقَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ : تَكَلَّمَ فِيهِ وَهُوَ عِنْدِي مُقَارِبُ الْحَدِيثِ .
Umm Hani bint Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with her) says that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) came to my house and said: "Do you have anything (to eat)?" I replied: "No, only a few dry pieces of bread and some vinegar." The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "Bring it, a house in which there is vinegar is not in need of curry (gravy)." © Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- This hadith is Hasan Gharib through this chain; we know it only from the narration of Umm Hani through this chain,
2- Umm Hani passed away a few days after Ali bin Abi Talib,
3- I asked Muhammad bin Ismail Bukhari about this hadith, and he said: I do not know of Shu’bi hearing from Umm Hani,
4- I asked again: In your view, how is Abu Hamzah Thabit bin Abi Safiyyah? He said: Ahmad bin Hanbal has spoken about him, and in my view, he is maqaarib al-hadith (acceptable in hadith).
1- This hadith is Hasan Gharib through this chain; we know it only from the narration of Umm Hani through this chain,
2- Umm Hani passed away a few days after Ali bin Abi Talib,
3- I asked Muhammad bin Ismail Bukhari about this hadith, and he said: I do not know of Shu’bi hearing from Umm Hani,
4- I asked again: In your view, how is Abu Hamzah Thabit bin Abi Safiyyah? He said: Ahmad bin Hanbal has spoken about him, and in my view, he is maqaarib al-hadith (acceptable in hadith).
Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Commentary:
(In the chain of narration, Abu Hamzah, Thabit bin Abi Safiyyah, is a weak narrator. However, by being strengthened through the hadith of Jabir radi Allahu anhu in Musnad Ahmad (3/353), this hadith is hasan li-ghayrihi (good due to corroborating evidence). Al-Silsilah al-Sahihah: 2220)
(In the chain of narration, Abu Hamzah, Thabit bin Abi Safiyyah, is a weak narrator. However, by being strengthened through the hadith of Jabir radi Allahu anhu in Musnad Ahmad (3/353), this hadith is hasan li-ghayrihi (good due to corroborating evidence). Al-Silsilah al-Sahihah: 2220)
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 1841
Shaykh Maulana Abdul Aziz Alvi
Hadith Footnote:
Vocabulary of the Hadith:
Idam:
Its plural is "adum," just as the plural of "kitab" (book) is "kutub."
Vocabulary of the Hadith:
Idam:
Its plural is "adum," just as the plural of "kitab" (book) is "kutub."
Source: Tuhfat al-Muslim: Commentary on Sahih Muslim, Page: 5350
