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سنن ترمذي
Tirmidhi
كتاب الأطعمة عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلمThe Book on Food
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الدُّعَاءِ عَلَى الْجَرَادِChapter: Statement on Cursing Locusts
Hadith 1823
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا زِيَادُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُلَاثَةَ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، وَأَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَا : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا دَعَا عَلَى الْجَرَادِ ، قَالَ : " اللَّهُمَّ أَهْلِكِ الْجَرَادَ اقْتُلْ كِبَارَهُ وَأَهْلِكْ صِغَارَهُ وَأَفْسِدْ بَيْضَهُ وَاقْطَعْ دَابِرَهُ وَخُذْ بِأَفْوَاهِهِمْ عَنْ مَعَاشِنَا وَأَرْزَاقِنَا إِنَّكَ سَمِيعُ الدُّعَاءِ " ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ كَيْفَ تَدْعُو عَلَى جُنْدٍ مِنْ أَجْنَادِ اللَّهِ بِقَطْعِ دَابِرِهِ ؟ ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّهَا نَثْرَةُ حُوتٍ فِي الْبَحْرِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ ، وَمُوسَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيُّ قَدْ تُكُلِّمَ فِيهِ وَهُوَ كَثِيرُ الْغَرَائِبِ وَالْمَنَاكِيرِ ، وَأَبُوهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ثِقَةٌ وَهُوَ مَدَنِيٌّ .
Jabir bin Abdullah and Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with them) say that when the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) supplicated against locusts, he would say «اللهم أهلك الجراد اقتل كباره وأهلك صغاره وأفسد بيضه واقطع دابره وخذ بأفواههم عن معاشنا وأرزاقنا إنك سميع الدعاء» "O Allah! Destroy the locusts, kill the big ones, ruin the small ones, spoil their eggs, eradicate them completely, and prevent them from destroying our livelihood and sustenance. Surely, You are the Hearer of supplication." A man asked: O Messenger of Allah! How can you supplicate for the eradication of one of Allah's armies? The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) replied: "It is the sneeze of a fish in the sea." © Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- This hadith is gharib; we know it only through this chain.
2- The scholars of hadith have spoken about Musa bin Muhammad bin Ibrahim Taimi; there are many gharib and munkar narrations from him. His father, Muhammad bin Ibrahim, is trustworthy and was a resident of Madinah.
1- This hadith is gharib; we know it only through this chain.
2- The scholars of hadith have spoken about Musa bin Muhammad bin Ibrahim Taimi; there are many gharib and munkar narrations from him. His father, Muhammad bin Ibrahim, is trustworthy and was a resident of Madinah.
Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Explanation:
1:
O Allah! Destroy the locusts,
kill the adults,
annihilate the young,
spoil their eggs,
eradicate them from the root,
and restrain their mouths from destroying our livelihood and sustenance,
indeed, You are the Hearer of supplication.
Note:
(In the chain of narration, Musa bin Muhammad bin Ibrahim Taymi is weak and a narrator of rejected (munkar) hadith.
Ibn al-Jawzi has accused him in "al-Mawdu‘at".
See:
al-Da‘ifah: 112,
However, in the weak Sunan al-Tirmidhi and in the well-known Hasan manuscripts of the Sunan, no ruling has been given on this hadith.)
1:
O Allah! Destroy the locusts,
kill the adults,
annihilate the young,
spoil their eggs,
eradicate them from the root,
and restrain their mouths from destroying our livelihood and sustenance,
indeed, You are the Hearer of supplication.
Note:
(In the chain of narration, Musa bin Muhammad bin Ibrahim Taymi is weak and a narrator of rejected (munkar) hadith.
Ibn al-Jawzi has accused him in "al-Mawdu‘at".
See:
al-Da‘ifah: 112,
However, in the weak Sunan al-Tirmidhi and in the well-known Hasan manuscripts of the Sunan, no ruling has been given on this hadith.)
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 1823
