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Hadith 1803

حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْخَلَّالُ، حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا ثَابِتٌ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " كَانَ إِذَا أَكَلَ طَعَامًا لَعِقَ أَصَابِعَهُ الثَّلَاثَ " ، وَقَالَ : " إِذَا مَا وَقَعَتْ لُقْمَةُ أَحَدِكُمْ فَلْيُمِطْ عَنْهَا الْأَذَى وَلْيَأْكُلْهَا وَلَا يَدَعْهَا لِلشَّيْطَانِ " ، وَأَمَرَنَا أَنْ نَسْلِتَ الصَّحْفَةَ ، وَقَالَ : &qquot; إِنَّكُمْ لَا تَدْرُونَ فِي أَيِّ طَعَامِكُمُ الْبَرَكَةُ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ صَحِيحٌ .
Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) reports that when the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) ate food, he would lick his three fingers. He said: "When any of you drops a morsel, he should remove the dirt from it and eat it, and not leave it for Satan." He instructed us to lick the plate and said: "You do not know in which part of your food the blessing lies." __REF_N__ Imam Tirmidhi says:
This hadith is hasan ghareeb sahih.
Hadith Reference سنن ترمذي / كتاب الأطعمة عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم / 1803
Hadith Grading الألبانی: صحيح مختصر الشمائل (120)
Hadith Takhrij «صحیح مسلم/الأشربة 18 (2034) ، سنن ابی داود/ الأطعمة 50 (3845) ، ( تحفة الأشراف : 1803) ، و مسند احمد (3/117، 290) ، سنن الدارمی/1 الأطعمة 8 (2071) (صحیح)»
Related hadith on this topic
Brief Explanation
1؎: The three fingers which the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam used for eating are: the thumb, the index finger, and the middle finger.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Explanation:
1:
The three fingers that the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) used for eating are: the thumb, the index finger, and the middle finger.
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 1803
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
Benefits and Issues:

According to this hadith and the following two ahadith, licking one’s fingers after eating or having them licked is Sunnah.


If a morsel falls, it should be picked up, cleaned, and eaten.


Wasting edible food is equivalent to giving it to Shaytan.


One should take only as much food on one’s plate as is needed, and then at the end, the utensil should be thoroughly cleaned.
This is not something blameworthy; rather, it is exactly in accordance with the Sunnah.
And in this is also a remedy for pride and arrogance.
In this way, it is also not permissible to waste pieces of bread.
It is unknown in which part the blessing may be.
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 3845