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Hadith 1802

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " إِذَا أَكَلَ أَحَدُكُمْ طَعَامًا فَسَقَطَتْ لُقْمَةٌ فَلْيُمِطْ مَا رَابَهُ مِنْهَا ثُمَّ لِيَطْعَمْهَا وَلَا يَدَعْهَا لِلشَّيْطَانِ " ، قَالَ : وَفِي الْبَاب ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ .
It is narrated from Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When any of you eats food and a morsel falls down, he should remove from it whatever is disliked, and then eat it; he should not leave it for Satan." © Imam Tirmidhi says:
There is also a narration from Anas in this chapter.
Hadith Reference سنن ترمذي / كتاب الأطعمة عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم / 1802
Hadith Grading الألبانی: صحيح، ابن ماجة (3279)
Hadith Takhrij «صحیح مسلم/الأشربة 18 (2033) ، سنن ابن ماجہ/الأطعمة 13 (3279) ، ( تحفة الأشراف : 278) ، و مسند احمد (3/301، 231، 331) ، 337، 366، 394) (صحیح)»
Related hadith on this topic
Brief Explanation
1؎: That is, remove the dust that has settled on the fallen morsel, appreciate this blessing of Allah, and eat it; do not leave it for Shaytan, because leaving it would be showing ingratitude for this blessing. However, it should also be considered that the morsel should not have fallen in a place that is impure or filthy. If that is the case, then it is better to clean it and feed it to an animal.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Explanation:
1:
That is, the dust or dirt that has settled on the fallen morsel should be removed,
so that one appreciates this blessing of Allah,
and eats it,
not leaving it for Shaytan, because leaving it would be showing ingratitude for this blessing.
However, it should also be considered that the morsel has not fallen in a place that is impure or filthy;
if that is the case, then it is better to clean it and feed it to an animal.
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 1802
Maulana Ataullah Sajid
Benefits and Issues:


After eating, one should clean the fingers with the tongue.


Wasting even a small portion of food is ingratitude for the blessing.


It is not appropriate to wipe the hand with a cloth or wash it with water without first cleaning it, because in this way the cloth will be soiled or water will be used more than necessary, and the food particles stuck to the hand will go into the bread, which is a form of disrespect for the blessing of sustenance.


Blessing (barakah) is an intangible and imperceptible thing. For its attainment, one should act upon the teachings of the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) and avoid wasting sustenance.


Letting someone else lick (the fingers) is permissible when the other person does not feel any aversion to it, for example: a wife or children, etc.
Source: Commentary on Sunan Ibn Mājah by Mawlānā ‘Atā’ullāh Sājid, Page: 3270