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سنن ترمذي
Tirmidhi
كتاب الجهاد عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلمThe Book on Jihad
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي غَزَوَاتِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَكَمْ غَزَاChapter: Mention of the Battles of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and Their Number
Hadith 1676
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ، وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاق، قَالَ : كُنْتُ إِلَى جَنْبِ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ، فَقِيلَ لَهُ : كَمْ غَزَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ غَزْوَةٍ ؟ قَالَ : " تِسْعَ عَشْرَةَ " ، فَقُلْتُ : كَمْ غَزَوْتَ أَنْتَ مَعَهُ ؟ قَالَ : " سَبْعَ عَشْرَةَ " ، قُلْتُ : أَيَّتُهُنَّ كَانَ أَوَّلَ ؟ قَالَ : " ذَاتُ الْعُشَيْرِ ، أَوْ الْعُشَيْرَةِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
Abu Ishaq Sabi’i says: I was beside Zaid bin Arqam (may Allah be pleased with him) when he was asked: How many expeditions did the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) undertake? He said: Nineteen __QUR_N__. I asked: In how many expeditions did you accompany the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him)? He said: Seventeen __QUR_N__. I asked: Which expedition was the first? He said: Dhat al-‘Usheir or Dhat al-‘Usheirah __QUR_N__. © Imam Tirmidhi says:
This hadith is Hasan Sahih.
This hadith is Hasan Sahih.
Brief Explanation
1؎: The intended meaning is those expeditions (ghazawat) in which the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam himself participated, whether actual fighting took place or not. In Sahih Muslim, it is narrated from Jabir radi Allahu anhu that the number of such expeditions is twenty-one (21). In this case, it is possible that Zayd bin Arqam did not mention two of them, which are called the Expedition of Abwa and the Expedition of Buwat, because their matter remained hidden from him due to the small scale of these two expeditions.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Explanation:
1:
What is meant are those expeditions (ghazawat) in which the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam himself participated, whether actual fighting took place or not. In Sahih Muslim, it is narrated from Jabir radi Allahu anhu that the number of such expeditions is twenty-one (21). In this case, it is possible that Zayd ibn Arqam did not mention two of them, which are called the Expedition of Abwa and the Expedition of Buwat, because their matter remained hidden from him due to the small scale of these two expeditions.
1:
What is meant are those expeditions (ghazawat) in which the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam himself participated, whether actual fighting took place or not. In Sahih Muslim, it is narrated from Jabir radi Allahu anhu that the number of such expeditions is twenty-one (21). In this case, it is possible that Zayd ibn Arqam did not mention two of them, which are called the Expedition of Abwa and the Expedition of Buwat, because their matter remained hidden from him due to the small scale of these two expeditions.
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 1676
