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سنن ترمذي
Tirmidhi
كتاب السير عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلمThe Book on Military Expeditions
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الْغُلُولِChapter: Warning Regarding Betrayal in Spoils of War
Hadith 1574
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الخلال، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ، حَدَّثَنَا عِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سِمَاكٌ أَبُو زُمَيْلٍ الْحَنَفِيُّ، قَال : سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ، يَقُولُ : حَدَّثَنِي عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ، قَالَ : قِيلَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّ فُلَانًا قَدِ اسْتُشْهِدَ ، قَالَ : " كَلَّا ، قَدْ رَأَيْتُهُ فِي النَّارِ بِعَبَاءَةٍ قَدْ غَلَّهَا ، قَالَ : قُمْ يَا عُمَرُ ، فَنَادِ : إِنَّهُ لَا يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ إِلَّا الْمُؤْمِنُونَ " ، ثَلَاثًا ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ .
'Umar bin Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that it was said: "O Messenger of Allah! So-and-so man has been martyred." He replied: "Never! I saw him in the Hellfire because of the cloak (garment) which he had stolen from the spoils of war." He (the Prophet) said: "Umar! Stand up and announce three times that only believers will enter Paradise." (And a believer does not commit treachery.)
© Imam Tirmidhi says: This hadith is Hasan Sahih Gharib.
© Imam Tirmidhi says: This hadith is Hasan Sahih Gharib.
Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Maulana Abdul Aziz Alvi
Hadith Commentary:
Benefits and Issues:
➊ The person who asked Abdullah ibn Umar radi Allahu anhuma was a man named Hakim.
➋ Jihad, unlike the five pillars of Islam, is not inherently intended or required in itself, but like other matters of Islam, it becomes obligatory (fard) only in certain temporary (necessary and needed) circumstances, specific conditions, and particular occasions. Therefore, jihad is not obligatory at all times, in every situation, nor upon every man and woman, and for this reason, jihad has not been included among the pillars of Islam.
Benefits and Issues:
➊ The person who asked Abdullah ibn Umar radi Allahu anhuma was a man named Hakim.
➋ Jihad, unlike the five pillars of Islam, is not inherently intended or required in itself, but like other matters of Islam, it becomes obligatory (fard) only in certain temporary (necessary and needed) circumstances, specific conditions, and particular occasions. Therefore, jihad is not obligatory at all times, in every situation, nor upon every man and woman, and for this reason, jihad has not been included among the pillars of Islam.
Source: Tuhfat al-Muslim: Commentary on Sahih Muslim, Page: 114
