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سنن ترمذي
Tirmidhi
كتاب السير عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلمThe Book on Military Expeditions
باب هَلْ يُسْهَمُ لِلْعَبْدِChapter: The Share of a Slave in Spoils of War
Hadith 1557
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ عُمَيْرٍ مَوْلَى آبِي اللَّحْمِ ، قَالَ : " شَهِدْتُ خَيْبَرَ مَعَ سَادَتِي ، فَكَلَّمُوا فِيَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَكَلَّمُوهُ أَنِّي مَمْلُوكٌ ، قَالَ : فَأَمَرَ بِي ، فَقُلِّدْتُ السَّيْفَ ، فَإِذَا أَنَا أَجُرُّهُ ، فَأَمَرَ لِي بِشَيْءٍ مِنْ خُرْثِيِّ الْمَتَاعِ ، وَعَرَضْتُ عَلَيْهِ رُقْيَةً كُنْتُ أَرْقِي بِهَا الْمَجَانِينَ ، فَأَمَرَنِي بِطَرْحِ بَعْضِهَا وَحَبْسِ بَعْضِهَا " ، وَفِي الْبَاب ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ بَعْضِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ ، لَا يُسْهَمُ لِلْمَمْلُوكِ ، وَلَكِنْ يُرْضَخُ لَهُ بِشَيْءٍ ، وَهُوَ قَوْلُ الثَّوْرِيِّ ، وَالشَّافِعِيِّ ، وَأَحْمَدَ ، وَإِسْحَاق .
‘Umair, the freed slave of Abu Al-Lahm (may Allah be pleased with them), says: I participated in the Battle of Khaybar with my masters. They spoke to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) about me and informed him that I was a slave. So he ordered, and a sword was hung on my body. I used to drag it (because of my short stature and the sword being large). He ordered that I be given some goods from the spoils of war. I presented before him the incantation and blowing (ruqyah) which I used to perform on the insane. He ordered me to leave some part of it and to remember some part of it. 1
Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- This hadith is Hasan Sahih.
2- In this chapter, there is also a narration from Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them).
3- Some people of knowledge act upon this, that a slave does not get a share, but he may be given something as a gift. This is also the saying of Thawri, Shafi’i, Ahmad, and Ishaq bin Rahwayh.
Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- This hadith is Hasan Sahih.
2- In this chapter, there is also a narration from Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them).
3- Some people of knowledge act upon this, that a slave does not get a share, but he may be given something as a gift. This is also the saying of Thawri, Shafi’i, Ahmad, and Ishaq bin Rahwayh.
Related hadith on this topic
Brief Explanation
1؎: That is, it was instructed to abandon the portion that was contrary to the Qur'an and Hadith, and to retain the words that were free from shirk (associating partners with Allah).
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Explanation:
1:
That is, it was instructed to abandon the portion that was contrary to the Qur’an and Hadith, and to retain the words that were free from shirk (associating partners with Allah).
1:
That is, it was instructed to abandon the portion that was contrary to the Qur’an and Hadith, and to retain the words that were free from shirk (associating partners with Allah).
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 1557
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
Benefits and Issues:
His real name is Abdullah bin Abdul Malik bin Abdullah bin Ghifar.
(al-Isabah)
His real name is Abdullah bin Abdul Malik bin Abdullah bin Ghifar.
(al-Isabah)
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 2730
