سنن ترمذي

Tirmidhi

 كتاب النذور والأيمان عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم

The Book on Vows and Oaths

 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الرَّجُلِ يَلْطِمُ خَادِمَهُ

Chapter: What Has Been Related About A Man Who Slaps His Servant

Hadith 1542

اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمُحَارِبِيُّ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ حُصَيْنٍ، عَنْ هِلَالِ بْنِ يَسَافٍ، عَنْ سُوَيْدِ بْنِ مُقَرِّنٍ الْمُزَنِيِّ، قَالَ : " لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنَا سَبْعَةَ إِخْوَةٍ مَا لَنَا خَادِمٌ إِلَّا وَاحِدَةٌ ، فَلَطَمَهَا أَحَدُنَا ، فَأَمَرَنَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ نُعْتِقَهَا " قَالَ : وَفِي الْبَاب ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَقَدْ رَوَى غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ ، عَنْ حُصَيْنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، فَذَكَرَ بَعْضُهُمْ فِي الْحَدِيثِ قَالَ : " لَطَمَهَا عَلَى وَجْهِهَا " .
´Narrated Suwaid bin Muqarrin Al-Muzani:` "We were seven brothers without a servant except one, and one of us slapped her, so the Prophet (ﷺ) ordered us to free her."
Hadith Reference سنن ترمذي / كتاب النذور والأيمان عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم / 1542
Hadith Grading الألبانی: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «صحیح مسلم/الأیمان 8 (1658) ، سنن ابی داود/ الأدب 133 (5166) ، ( تحفة الأشراف : 4811) ، و مسند احمد (3/448) ، و (5/444) (صحیح)»
Related hadith on this topic
Muslim: 4301 Muslim: 4302 Muslim: 4304 Abu Dawud: 5166 Abu Dawud: 5167
Explanation & Benefits
Muslim — Hadith 4301
Mu'awiyah bin Suwaid reported: I slapped a slave belonging to us and then fled away. I came back just before noon and offered prayer behind my father. He called him (the slave) and me and said: Do as he has done to you. He granted pardon. He (my father) then said: We belonged to the family of Muqarrin during the lifetime of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him, and had only one slave-girl and one of us slapped her. This news reached Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) and he said: Set her free. They (the members of the family) said: There is no other servant except she. Thereupon he said: Then employ her and when you can afford to dispense with her services, then set her free.
Shaykh Maulana Abdul Aziz Alvi
Hadith Commentary: Benefits and Issues: This was the noble character of the Companions (radi Allahu anhum) that, merely for having slapped someone, they said to their slave, "Do to me as I did to you." Even though, in such situations, mere reprimand and admonition would have sufficed. And the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) also taught the Companions (radi Allahu anhum) a lesson: that they should not treat them (slaves) with oppression and excess, nor resort to beating without reason. And if they do so, then they should set the slave free, so that such an act is not repeated with any other slave.
Source: Tuhfat al-Muslim: Commentary on Sahih Muslim, Page: 4301
Abu Dawud — Hadith 5166
Hilal bin Yasaf said: We were staying in the house of Suwaid bin Muqarrin. There was among us an old man who was hot-tempered. He had a slave-girl with him. He gave a slap on her face. I never saw Suwaid more angry than on that day. He said: there is no alternative for you except to free her. I was the seventh child in order of Muqarrin and we had only a female servant. The youngest of us gave a slap on her face. The prophet ﷺ commanded us to set her free.
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
Benefits and Issues:
Striking the face is strictly prohibited.
And the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) has forbidden this.
His (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) noble statement is:
(“If one of you fights his brother, let him avoid the face.”) (Sahih Muslim, Al-Birr wa al-Silah, Hadith: 2612)
When any of you has a fight with his (Muslim) brother, he should avoid (striking) his face.
Even the face of an animal should not be struck.
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 5166
« Previous Hadith Next Hadith »
Telegram
Facebook