حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادٌ،
وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ
شُرَحْبِيلَ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ الْخَوْلَانِيِّ، عَنْ
أَبِي أُمَامَةَ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ فِي الْخُطْبَةِ عَامَ حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ : " الْعَارِيَةُ مُؤَدَّاةٌ وَالزَّعِيمُ غَارِمٌ ، وَالدَّيْنُ مَقْضِيٌّ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَفِي الْبَاب ، عَنْ سَمُرَةَ ، وَصَفْوَانَ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ ، وَأَنَسٍ ، قَالَ : وَحَدِيثُ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ ، وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَيْضًا مِنْ غَيْرِ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ .
Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) says: I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) in the year of the Farewell Pilgrimage, delivering a sermon, saying: "A borrowed item must be returned, the guarantor is liable to pay compensation, and a debt must be repaid." © Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- The hadith of Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) is Hasan Gharib,
2- And this is also narrated from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) through another chain from Abu Umamah,
3- In this chapter, there are also ahadith from Samurah, Safwan bin Umayyah, and Anas (may Allah be pleased with them).
Related hadith on this topic