سنن ترمذي
Tirmidhi
كتاب البيوع عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلمThe Book on Business
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي كَرَاهِيَةِ بَيْعِ الْحَيَوَانِ بِالْحَيَوَانِ نَسِيئَةًChapter: ….
Hadith 1238
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَمَّارٍ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حُرَيْثٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ الْحَجَّاجِ وَهُوَ ابْنُ أَرْطَاةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " الْحَيَوَانُ اثْنَانِ بِوَاحِدٍ لَا يَصْلُحُ نَسِيئًا ، وَلَا بَأْسَ بِهِ يَدًا بِيَدٍ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) reports that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "It is not permissible to sell two animals for one animal on credit; there is no harm in selling them for cash (on the spot)." © Imam Tirmidhi says: This hadith is Hasan Sahih.
Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Maulana Ataullah Sajid
Benefits and Issues:
➊
The exchange of one animal for another animal is permissible.
➋
The exchange of one animal for another animal should be conducted with immediate payment from both sides.
➌
In exchanging one animal for another, equality is not necessary; rather, two animals of a lesser breed may be given in exchange for one animal of a superior breed, or two goats of an inferior breed may be taken in exchange for one goat of a good breed.
➍
Regarding the aforementioned narration, our esteemed researcher writes that this narration is weak in its chain of transmission; however, the previous narration suffices for it. In addition, other researchers have also declared it to be authentic (sahih) and good (hasan), therefore, despite the aforementioned narration being weak in its chain, it is still authoritative and actionable.
For further details, see: (al-Mawsu‘ah al-Hadithiyyah Musnad al-Imam Ahmad: 22/234, 235, and al-Sahihah, no. 2416)
➊
The exchange of one animal for another animal is permissible.
➋
The exchange of one animal for another animal should be conducted with immediate payment from both sides.
➌
In exchanging one animal for another, equality is not necessary; rather, two animals of a lesser breed may be given in exchange for one animal of a superior breed, or two goats of an inferior breed may be taken in exchange for one goat of a good breed.
➍
Regarding the aforementioned narration, our esteemed researcher writes that this narration is weak in its chain of transmission; however, the previous narration suffices for it. In addition, other researchers have also declared it to be authentic (sahih) and good (hasan), therefore, despite the aforementioned narration being weak in its chain, it is still authoritative and actionable.
For further details, see: (al-Mawsu‘ah al-Hadithiyyah Musnad al-Imam Ahmad: 22/234, 235, and al-Sahihah, no. 2416)
Source: Commentary on Sunan Ibn Mājah by Mawlānā ‘Atā’ullāh Sājid, Page: 2271
