سنن سعید بن منصور
Sunan Sa'id
كتاب الطلاقBook of Divorce
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي اللِّعَانِ
Chapter: What is reported regarding li'an (mutual cursing)
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Hadith 2732
حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: «فَرَّقَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَيْنَ الْمُتَلَاعِنَيْنِ وَأَلْحَقَ الْوَلَدَ بِأُمِّهِ»
Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them) narrates: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) separated the husband and wife who performed li'an, and attributed the child to the mother.
Hadith 2733
حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، نا الزُّهْرِيُّ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ، قَالَ: " شَهِدْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَرَّقَ بَيْنَ الْمُتَلَاعِنَيْنِ وَأَنَا ابْنُ خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ سَنَةً، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ كَذَبْتُ عَلَيْهَا إِنْ أَنَا رَاجَعْتُهَا "
Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa’d (may Allah be pleased with him) says: I saw the Prophet (peace be upon him) separating a couple who had engaged in li’an; at that time I was fifteen years old. The man said: If I take her back, then I am a liar.
Hadith 2734
حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ ابْنِ دِينَارٍ، سَمِعَ ابْنَ جُبَيْرٍ، يَقُولُ: أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِلْمُتَلَاعِنَيْنِ: «حِسَابُكُمَا عَلَى اللَّهِ، وَأَحَدُكُمَا كَاذِبٌ، لَا سَبِيلَ لَكَ عَلَيْهَا»، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَالِي، فَقَالَ: «لَا مَالَ لَكَ إِنْ كُنْتَ صَدَقْتَ عَلَيْهَا فَهُوَ بِمَا اسْتَحْلَلْتَ مِنْ فَرْجِهَا، وَإِنْ كُنْتَ كَذَبْتَ عَلَيْهَا فَذَلِكَ أَبْعَدُ لَكَ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said to the couple performing li'an: "Your matter is with Allah; one of you is a liar. She has no right over you." He said: "My wealth?" The Prophet said: "If you are truthful, then this wealth is because you have benefited from her, and if you are lying, then it is even further from you."
Hadith 2735
حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، قَالَ: لَمَّا تَلَاعَنَا لَزِمَهَا، فَقَالَ لَهَا: مَالِي، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنْ كُنْتَ صَادِقًا فَهُوَ بِمَا اسْتَحْلَلْتَ مِنْ فَرْجِهَا، وَإِنْ كُنْتَ كَاذِبًا فَهُوَ أَبْعَدُ لَكَ اللَّهُ يَعْلَمُ أَنَّ أَحَدَكُمَا كَاذِبٌ، وَحِسَابَكُمَا عَلَى اللَّهِ، وَلَا سَبِيلَ لَكَ عَلَيْهَا»
Hazrat Saeed bin Jubair (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates: When the process of li'an was completed, the husband demanded his wealth back from his wife. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "If you are truthful, then that wealth was because you benefited from her, and if you are lying, then you are far from it; Allah knows that one of you is a liar."
Hadith 2736
حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ عَنِ الْمُتَلَاعِنَيْنِ، فَقَالَ: فَرَّقَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَيْنَ أَخَوَيِّ بَنِي الْعَجْلَانِ وَقَالَ: «اللَّهُ يَعْلَمُ أَنَّ أَحَدَكُمَا كَاذِبٌ، فَهَلْ مِنْكُمَا تَائِبٌ»، فَقَالَ ذَلِكَ: ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ
Hazrat Sa'id bin Jubair (may Allah have mercy on him) says: I asked Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) about li'an. He replied: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) made two brothers from Banu Ajlan perform li'an and said: "Allah knows that one of you is a liar. Will any of you repent?" He said this three times.
Hadith 2737
حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدَ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَعْطَى أَحَدَ بَنِي الْعَجْلَانِ الصَّدَاقَ»
It is narrated from Hazrat Saeed bin Jubair (may Allah have mercy on him) that the Prophet (peace be upon him) returned the dowry of a wife to a man from Banu Ajlan.
Hadith 2738
حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ بَيَانٍ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ الشَّعْبِيِّ، قَالَ: «الْمُلَاعَنَةُ أَعْظَمُ مِنَ الرَّجْمِ»
Hazrat Aamir Sha'bi (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Li'an is more severe than Rajm (stoning).
Hadith 2739
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، نا الْأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ: قَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ: «الْمُتَلَاعِنَانِ يُفَرَّقُ بَيْنَهُمَا وَلَا يَجْتَمِعَانِ أَبَدًا»
Sayyiduna Umar bin Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) said: There will be a permanent separation between the man and woman who engage in li'an, and they will never be united again.
Hadith 2740
حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ: «يُجْلَدُ قَاذِفٌ ابْنِ الْمُتَلَاعِنَةِ، وَلَا تَنْكِحُ الْمُلَاعَنَةُ الْمَلَاعِنَ أَبَدًا»
Ibrahim (may Allah have mercy on him) said: If anyone accuses the child of the one who performed li'an, he should be flogged, and the woman who performed li'an can never marry the man who performed li'an.
Hadith 2741
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عنِ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَاعَنَ بَيْنَ رَجُلٍ وَامْرَأَتِهِ قَالَ زَوْجُ الْمَرْأَةِ: وَاللَّهِ مَا قَرَبْتُهَا مُنْذُ عَفَرْنَا، وَالْعَفْرُ أَنْ تَسْقِيَ النَّخْلَ بَعْدَمَا تَتْرُكُ مِنَ السَّقْيِ شَهْرَيْنِ، وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «اللَّهُمَّ بَيِّنْ»، فَكَانَ زَوْجُ الْمَرْأَةِ أَصْهَبَ الشَّعْرِ، حَمْشَ السَّاقَيْنِ وَالذِّرَاعَيْنِ فَجَاءَتْ بِغُلَامٍ أَسْوَدَ جَعْدٍ قَطَطٍ عَبْلِ الذِّرَاعَيْنِ فَقَالَ شَدَّادُ بْنُ الْهَادِ لِابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ: أَهِيَ الْمَرْأَةُ الَّتِي قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَوْ كُنْتُ رَاجِمَهَا بِغَيْرِ بَيِّنَةٍ رَجَمْتُهَا» ؟ قَالَ: لَا، تِلْكَ امْرَأَةٌ كَانَتْ قَدِ اعْتَلَنَتْ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ فَنَادَاهُ رَجُلٌ آخَرُ، فَقَالَ: يَا أَبَا عَبَّاسٍ: كَيْفَ صِفَةُ الْغُلَامِ؟ فَقَالَ: جَاءَتْ بِهِ عَلَى الْوَصْفِ السَّيِّئِ "
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) conducted li'an between a man and a woman. The man said: "By Allah, I have not even touched her since we stopped watering the date palms." The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Allah! Make it manifest." Then the woman gave birth to a child whose characteristics were completely different from the man.
Hadith 2742
حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ، قَالَ: ذَكَرَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ الْمُتَلَاعِنَيْنِ فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ شَدَّادِ بْنِ الْهَادِ: وَهِيَ الَّتِي قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَوْ كُنْتُ رَاجِمًا امْرَأَةً بِغَيْرِ بَيِّنَةٍ لَرَجَمْتُهَا» ؟ قَالَ: لَا قَالَ: تِلْكَ الْمَرْأَةُ أَعْلَنَتْ
Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: This was not the woman about whom the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said that if he were to stone anyone without evidence, he would have stoned her; rather, this was another woman who had fallen ill in Islam.
Hadith 2743
حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ مُصَانٍ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ الشَّعْبِيِّ، قَالَ: «وَلَدُ الْمُلَاعَنَةِ يَلْحَقُ بِأُمِّهِ، وَإِنْ رَمَاهُ إِنْسَانٌ أَوْ رَمَى أُمَّهُ جُلِدَ»
Hazrat Aamir Sha'bi (may Allah have mercy on him) said: After li'an, the child will be attributed to the mother, and if anyone accuses this child or his mother, he will be flogged.
Hadith 2744
حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ: «وَلَدُ الْمُلَاعَنَةِ يَلْحَقُ بِأُمِّهِ، وَيَعْقِلُونَ عَنْهُ»
Ibrahim (may Allah have mercy on him) said: After li'an, the child will be attributed to the mother and blood money will be paid on his behalf.
Hadith 2745
حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ: «مَنْ قَذَفَ وَلَدَ الْمُلَاعَنَةِ بِأُمِّهِ جُلِدَ»
Ibrahim (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Whoever accuses a child born of li'an by attributing him to his mother (i.e., casting aspersions), he should be flogged.
