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سنن سعید بن منصور
Sunan Sa'id
كتاب التفسيرBook of Tafsir (Quranic Exegesis)
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: {يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا شَهَادَةُ بَيْنِكُمْ إِذَا حَضَرَ أَحَدَكُمُ الْمَوْتُ حِينَ الْوَصِيَّةِ اثْنَانِ ذَوَا عَدْلٍ مِنْكُمْ أَوْ آخَرَانِ مِنْ غَيْرِكُمْ} إِلَى قَوْلِهِ: {وَمَا اعْتَدَيْنَا إِنَّا إِذًا لَمِنَ الظَّالِمِينَ}His (Allah's) saying: {O you who believe! The testimony among you when death approaches one of you at the time of bequest is two just men from among you or two others from outside...} up to: {We have not transgressed, then surely we would be of the wrongdoers}
Hadith 856
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ، قَالَ: نَا خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ شُرَيْحٍ فِي قَوْلِهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: { أَوْ آخَرَانِ مِنْ غَيْرِكُمْ }، قَالَ: إِذَا مَاتَ الرَّجُلُ فِي أَرْضِ غُرْبَةٍ، فَلَمْ يَجِدْ مُسْلِمًا، فَأَشْهَدَ مِنْ غَيْرِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ شَاهِدَيْنَ، فَشَهَادَتُهُمَا جَائِزَةٌ، وَإِنْ جَاءَ مُسْلِمَانِ فَشَهِدَا بِخِلَافِ ذَلِكَ، أُخِذَ بِشَهَادَةِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ، وَتُرِكَتْ شَهَادَتُهُمَا .
Shurayh (may Allah have mercy on him) said regarding the statement of Allah, the Exalted: ﴿أَوْ آخَرَانِ مِنْ غَيْرِكُمْ﴾: When a person dies in a foreign land and there is no Muslim present there, if he appoints two witnesses from among the non-Muslims, then their testimony will be accepted. However, if later two Muslims come and testify against it, the testimony of the Muslims will be accepted and the testimony of the non-Muslims will be set aside.
