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سنن سعید بن منصور

Sunan Sa'id

كتاب التفسير

Book of Tafsir (Quranic Exegesis)

قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: {إِنَّا أَنْـزَلْنَا التَّوْرَاةَ فِيهَا هُدًى وَنُورٌ يَحْكُمُ بِهَا النَّبِيُّونَ الَّذِينَ أَسْلَمُوا لِلَّذِينَ هَادُوا وَالرَّبَّانِيُّونَ وَالأَحْبَارُ بِمَا اسْتُحْفِظُوا مِنْ كِتَابِ اللهِ وَكَانُوا عَلَيْهِ شُهَدَاءَ فَلا تَخْشَوُا النَّاسَ وَاخْشَوْنِ وَلا تَشْتَرُوا بِآيَاتِي ثَمَنًا قَلِيلا وَمَنْ لَمْ يَحْكُمْ بِمَا أَنْـزَلَ اللهُ فَأُولَئِكَ هُمُ الْكَافِرُونَ} إِلَى قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى: {وَمَنْ لَمْ يَحْكُمْ بِمَا أَنْـزَلَ اللهُ فَأُولَئِكَ هُمُ الظَّالِمُونَ} .

His (Allah's) saying: {Indeed, We sent down the Torah, in which was guidance and light. The prophets who submitted [to Allah] judged by it for the Jews, as did the rabbis and scholars by that with which they were entrusted of the Scripture of Allah, and they were witnesses thereto. So do not fear the people but fear Me, and do not exchange My verses for a small price. And whoever does not judge by what Allah has revealed—then it is those who are the disbelievers} to His (Allah's) saying: {And whoever does not judge by what Allah has revealed—then it is those who are the wrongdoers}

Hadith 751

حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ قَالَ: نَا هُشَيْمٌ، قَالَ: نَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ، قَالَ: نَا الشَّعْبِيُّ قَالَ: نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ: { وَمَنْ لَمْ يَحْكُمْ بِمَا أَنْـزَلَ اللهُ فَأُولَئِكَ هُمُ الْكَافِرُونَ } فِي أَهْلِ الْإِسْلَامِ: { وَمَنْ لَمْ يَحْكُمْ بِمَا أَنْـزَلَ اللهُ فَأُولَئِكَ هُمُ الظَّالِمُونَ } قَالَ: نَزَلَتْ فِي الْيَهُودِ: { فَأُولَئِكَ هُمُ الْفَاسِقُونَ } قَالَ: نَزَلَتْ فِي النَّصَارَى .
Shu'bi, may Allah have mercy on him, said: The verse, "And whoever does not judge by what Allah has revealed, then they are the disbelievers" __QUR_N__ was revealed about the people of Islam; "then they are the wrongdoers" __QUR_N__ was revealed about the Jews; and "then they are the defiantly disobedient" __QUR_N__ was revealed about the Christians.
Hadith Reference سنن سعید بن منصور / كتاب التفسير / 751
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