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سنن سعید بن منصور
Sunan Sa'id
كتاب التفسيرBook of Tafsir (Quranic Exegesis)
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: {وَإِنِ امْرَأَةٌ خَافَتْ مِنْ بَعْلِهَا نُشُوزًا أَوْ إِعْرَاضًا فَلا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْهِمَا أَنْ يُصْلِحَا بَيْنَهُمَا صُلْحًا وَالصُّلْحُ خَيْرٌ} .His (Allah's) saying: {And if a woman fears from her husband contempt or evasion, there is no sin upon them if they make terms of settlement between them—and settlement is best}
Hadith 701
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ قَالَ: نَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، أَنَّ رَافِعَ بْنَ خَدِيجٍ تَزَوَّجَ ابْنَةَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مَسْلَمَةَ فَأَرَادَ أَنْ يُطَلِّقَهَا، فَقَالَتْ: لَا تُطَلِّقْنِي، وَأَمْسِكْنِي، وَاقْسِمْ لِي مَا بَدَا لَكَ أَنْ تَقْسِمَ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: { وَإِنِ امْرَأَةٌ خَافَتْ مِنْ بَعْلِهَا نُشُوزًا أَوْ إِعْرَاضًا فَلا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْهِمَا أَنْ يُصْلِحَا بَيْنَهُمَا صُلْحًا }، فَجَرَتِ السُّنَّةُ بِأَنَّ الرَّجُلَ إِذَا كَانَتْ عِنْدَهُ امْرَأَةٌ فَكَبُرَتْ وَكَرِهَهَا، فَأَرَادَ أَنْ يُطَلِّقَهَا، فَصَالَحَتْهُ عَلَى صُلْحٍ، فَلَهُ أَنْ يُمْسِكَهَا، وَيَقْسِمَ لَهَا مَا شَاءَ .
It is narrated from Sa'id bin al-Musayyib (may Allah have mercy on him) that Sayyiduna Rafi' bin Khadij (may Allah be pleased with him) married the daughter of Muhammad bin Maslamah. Then he wanted to divorce her, so the woman said: "Do not divorce me, keep me in your marriage and fix for me whatever maintenance you wish." So Allah the Exalted revealed this verse: __QUR_N__ "And if a woman fears from her husband contempt or evasion, there is no sin upon them if they make terms of settlement between them." __QUR_N__ Thus, it became the Sunnah that if a woman is in a man's marriage and she becomes old and the husband dislikes her and wants to divorce her, then if the woman makes reconciliation, the man can keep her and fix for her whatever he wishes.
