سنن الدارقطني
Daraqutni
كتاب الوترDiscussion on Witr Prayer
بَابُ صَلَاةِ الْمَرِيضِ وَمَنْ رَعَفَ فِي صَلَاتِهِ كَيْفَ يَسْتَخْلِفُ
Chapter on the prayer of the sick and one who has a nosebleed during prayer and how to appoint a substitute
Hadith 1706
حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ بَطْحَا ، ثنا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ الْجَبْرِيُّ ، ثنا حَسَنُ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ الْعُرَنِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ ، عَنِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " يُصَلِّي الْمَرِيضُ قَائِمًا إِنِ اسْتَطَاعَ ، فَإِنْ لَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ صَلَّى قَاعِدًا ، فَإِنْ لَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ أَنْ يَسْجُدَ أَوْمَأَ وَجَعَلَ سُجُودَهُ أَخْفَضَ مِنْ رُكُوعِهِ ، فَإِنْ لَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ قَاعِدًا صَلَّى عَلَى جَنْبِهِ الأَيْمَنِ مُسْتَقْبِلَ الْقِبْلَةَ ، فَإِنْ لَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ عَلَى جَنْبِهِ الأَيْمَنِ صَلَّى مُسْتَلْقِيًا وَرِجْلاهُ مِمَّا يَلِي الْقِبْلَةَ ".
Imam Ja'far al-Sadiq, may Allah have mercy on him, narrates from his father (Imam Baqir, may Allah be pleased with him), who narrates from Imam Zain al-Abidin, may Allah have mercy on him, who narrates from Imam Husayn, may Allah be pleased with him, who narrates from Sayyiduna Ali, may Allah be pleased with him, who narrates from the Prophet Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him: "If a sick person is able to perform the prayer standing, then he should perform it standing; otherwise, he should perform it sitting. If he is not able to perform prostration, then he should indicate the prostration with a gesture, and his prostration should be lower than his bowing. If he is not able to perform the prayer sitting, then he should perform the prayer lying on his right side facing the qiblah. If he is not able to perform the prayer even on his right side, then he should perform the prayer lying flat, and both his feet should be facing the qiblah."
Hadith 1707
حَدَّثَنَا حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ ، ثنا عَبَّاسُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ ، ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، قَالَ : " يُصَلِّي الْمَرِيضُ مُسْتَلْقِيًا عَلَى قَفَاهُ تَلِي قَدَمَاهُ الْقِبْلَةَ " .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: A sick person will lie on his back with his feet facing the Qiblah and perform the prayer.
Hadith 1708
حَدَّثَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ الْقَارِيُّ ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ خُزَيْمَةَ ، نا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ سُفْيَانُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ الْمُؤَدِّبُ ، نا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْقَطَّامِيُّ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِذَا صَلَّى أَحَدُكُمْ فَرَعَفَ أَوْ قَاءَ ، فَلْيَضَعْ يَدَهُ عَلَى فِيهِ وَيَنْظُرْ رَجُلا مِنَ الْقَوْمِ لَمْ يَسْبِقْ بِشَيْءٍ فَيُقَدِّمُهُ ، وَيَذْهَبُ فَيَتَوَضَّأُ ، ثُمَّ يَجِيءُ فَيَبْنِي عَلَى صَلاتِهِ مَا لَمْ يَتَكَلَّمْ فَإِنْ تَكَلَّمَ اسْتَأْنَفَ الصَّلاةَ ".
Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When a person is performing prayer and he has a nosebleed or vomits, he should place his hand over his mouth and look among those present for the best among them and appoint him forward, then he should go and perform ablution and return to resume his prayer from where he left off, provided he has not spoken in between. If he has spoken in between, then he must start the prayer anew."
