سنن الدارقطني
Daraqutni
كتاب الصلاةDiscussion on Prayer
بَابُ: لَيْسَ عَلَى الْمُقْتَدِي سَهْوٌ وَعَلَيْهِ سَهْوُ الْإِمَامِ
Chapter: The follower does not have forgetfulness; he follows the imam's forgetfulness
Hadith 1413
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ هَارُونَ بْنِ رُسْتُمَ الْسَقْطِيُّ ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ أَبُو يَحْيَى الْعَطَّارُ ، ثنا شَبَابَةُ ، ثنا خَارِجَةُ بْنُ مُصْعَبٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْحُسَيْنِ الْمَدِينِيِّ ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ عُمَرَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " لَيْسَ عَلَى مَنْ خَلْفَ الإِمَامِ سَهْوٌ ، فَإِنْ سَهَا الإِمَامُ فَعَلَيْهِ وَعَلَى مَنْ خَلْفَهُ السَّهْوُ ، وَإِنْ سَهَا مَنْ خَلْفَ الإِمَامِ فَلَيْسَ عَلَيْهِ سَهْوٌ وَالإِمَامُ كَافِيهِ " .
Salim bin Abdullah narrates from his father (Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar, may Allah be pleased with them both), who narrates from Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him), that the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever is following the Imam (in prayer), it is not obligatory upon him to perform the prostration of forgetfulness (sajdah sahw) due to his own mistake. But if the Imam makes a mistake, then it is obligatory upon the Imam to perform sajdah sahw, and it is also obligatory upon those praying behind him. However, if someone praying behind the Imam makes a mistake, then sajdah sahw is not obligatory upon him; rather, the Imam suffices for him."
Hadith 1414
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَمْدَوَيْهِ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ الآمُلِيُّ ، ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ صَالِحٍ ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْعَبْسِيُّ ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " لا سَهْوَ فِي وَثْبَةِ الصَّلاةِ إِلا قِيَامٌ عَنْ جُلُوسٍ أَوْ جُلُوسٌ عَنْ قِيَامٍ " .
Salim bin Abdullah narrates from his father that the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: "Sajdah Sahw (prostration of forgetfulness) in prayer becomes obligatory only when a person stands instead of sitting or sits instead of standing."
Hadith 1415
حَدَّثَنَا الْقَاضِي أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْبُهْلُولُ ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ثَنَا عَمَّارُ بْنُ سَلامٍ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ الْوَاسِطِيِّ ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : ذَاكَرَنِي عُمَرُ السَّهْوَ فِي الصَّلاةِ ، فَأَتَانَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ فَوَقَفَ عَلَيْنَا ، فَقَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : " مَنْ شَكَّ فِي صَلاتِهِ فَلْيُصَلِّ حَتَّى يَكُونَ شَكُّهُ فِي الزِّيَادَةِ " .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: Once Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) was discussing with me about making a mistake in prayer. During this, Sayyiduna Abdur Rahman bin Awf (may Allah be pleased with him) came to us. He came and stayed with us. He said: I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) say: "If a person has doubt about his prayer, then he should perform so much prayer that his doubt becomes about having added to the prayer."
Hadith 1416
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ زَكَرِيَّا ، ثنا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ ، نا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمُحَارِبِيُّ ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ مَعَ عُمَرَ نَتَذَاكَرُ الصَّلاةَ فَجَاءَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ ، فَقَالَ : أَلا أُخْبِرُكُمْ بِمَا سَمِعْتُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ؟ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : " إِذَا شَكَكْتَ فِي النُّقْصَانِ فَصَلِّ حَتَّى تَشُكَّ فِي الزِّيَادَةِ " .
Ubaidullah bin Abdullah (narrates this statement of Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas, may Allah be pleased with them): Once I was present with Sayyiduna Umar, may Allah be pleased with him, and we were discussing about prayer. During this, Sayyiduna Abdur Rahman bin Auf, may Allah be pleased with him, arrived. He said: Shall I not narrate to you the hadith which I heard from the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him? I heard the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, say: "When you have doubt about any deficiency during prayer, then continue performing the prayer until that doubt becomes about an addition."
