سنن الدارقطني
Daraqutni
كتاب الطهارةDiscussion on Purification
بَابُ مَا رُوِيَ فِي الْحَثِّ عَلَى الْمَضْمَضَةِ وَالِاسْتِنْشَاقِ وَالْبَدَاءَةِ بِهِمَا أَوَّلَ الْوُضُوءِ
Chapter on what is narrated about encouraging rinsing the mouth and nose and starting with them in ablution
Hadith 275
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي دَاوُدَ ، ثنا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مِهْرَانَ ، نا عِصَامُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ، نا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَى ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " الْمَضْمَضَةُ وَالاسْتِنْشَاقُ مِنَ الْوُضُوءِ الَّذِي لا بُدَّ مِنْهُ " .
Lady Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates: The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Rinsing the mouth and putting water into the nose are such parts of ablution that are obligatory."
Hadith 276
نا محَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْمُقْرِئُ النَّقَّاشُ ، قَالا : نا محَمَّدُ بْنُ حَمِّ بْنِ يُوسُفَ التِّرْمِذِيُّ ، نا إسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ الْبَلْخِيُّ ، نا عصَامُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ، بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ نَحْوَهُ ، إِلا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : مِنَ الْوُضُوءِ الَّذِي لا يَتِمُّ الْوُضُوءُ إِلا بِهِمَا . تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ عِصَامٌ ، عَنِ ابْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ ، وَوَهِمَ فِيهِ وَالصَّوَابُ ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَى ، مُرْسَلا ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، " مَنْ تَوَضَّأَ فَلْيَتَمَضْمَضْ وَلْيَسْتَنْشِقْ " ، وَأَحْسَبُ عِصَامًا حَدَّثَ بِهِ مِنْ حِفْظِهِ ، فَاخْتَلَطَ عَلَيْهِ فَاشْتَبَهَ بِإِسْنَادِ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " أَيُّمَا امْرَأَةٍ نُكِحَتْ بِغَيْرِ إِذْنِ وَلِيِّهَا فَنِكَاحُهَا بَاطِلٌ " ، وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ.
The same narration is transmitted with another chain, however, in it are these words: "This is such a part of ablution that without it, ablution is not complete." In narrating this hadith, the narrator named ‘Isam is unique, and he has made an error regarding this. The correct narration is the one which the narrator Ibn Jurayj has transmitted from Salman bin Musa as a "mursal" hadith, in which the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: "Whoever performs ablution should rinse his mouth and put water into his nose." Imam Daraqutni states: I think that the narrator named ‘Isam narrated this hadith from his memory, and this matter became confused for him, and the chain of this narration became doubtful to him, which is transmitted from Lady Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) from the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), in which he said: "Any woman whose marriage is contracted without the permission of her guardian, her marriage is invalid."
Hadith 277
وَأَمَّا حَدِيثُ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَى فِي الْمَضْمَضَةِ وَالاسْتِنْشَاقِ ، فَحَدَّثَنَا بِهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ ، نا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْحَسَّانِيُّ ، نا وَكِيعٌ ، نا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَى ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ تَوَضَّأَ فَلْيَتَمَضْمَضْ وَلْيَسْتَنْشِقْ " .
As for the narration transmitted by Ibn Jurayj from Sulayman bin Musa regarding rinsing the mouth and sniffing water into the nose, it is as follows: Ibn Jurayj reports: Sulayman bin Musa stated that the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: "Whoever performs ablution should rinse his mouth and sniff water into his nose."
Hadith 278
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ زَكَرِيَّا ، نا عَبَّادُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ، نا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَى ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ تَوَضَّأَ فَلْيَتَمَضْمَضْ وَلْيَسْتَنْشِقْ " .
Sulaiman bin Musa narrates: The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: "Whoever performs ablution should rinse his mouth and inhale water into his nose."
Hadith 279
نا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ ، نا السَّرِيُّ بْنُ يَحْيَى ، نا قَبِيصَةُ ، نا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَى ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ تَوَضَّأَ فَلْيَتَمَضْمَضْ وَلْيَسْتَنْشِقْ " .
Sulaiman bin Musa narrates: The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: "Whoever performs ablution should rinse his mouth and inhale water into his nose."
Hadith 280
نا أَبُو بَكْرٍ الشَّافِعِيُّ ، نا بِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، نا الْحُمَيْدِيُّ ، نا سُفْيَانُ ، نا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَى الشَّامِيِّ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، مِثْلَهُ سَوَاءً.
Sulaiman bin Musa al-Shami narrates: The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said this, and then the hadith continues as previously mentioned.
Hadith 281
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ طَاهِرٍ ، نا حَمَّادُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَفْصٍ ، بِبَلْخَ ، نا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الأَزْهَرِ الْجَوْزَجَانِيُّ ، نا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُوسَى السِّينَانِيُّ ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَى ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، قَالَتْ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ تَوَضَّأَ فَلْيَتَمَضْمَضْ وَلْيَسْتَنْشِقْ " . مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الأَزْهَرِ ضَعِيفٌ ، وَهَذَا خَطَأٌ وَالَّذِي قَبْلَهُ وَالْجَوَابُ أَصَحُّ ، وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ.
Sayyida Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates: The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever performs ablution should rinse his mouth and put water into his nose." The narrator of this narration, Muhammad bin Azhar, is weak and this narration is incorrect; the previously mentioned "mursal" narration is more authentic. And Allah knows best.
Hadith 282
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَهْلِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ ، نا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ ، نا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، ثنا الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ غَضٍّ ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " الْمَضْمَضَةُ وَالاسْتِنْشَاقُ سُنَّةٌ " . إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ضَعِيفٌ.
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “Rinsing the mouth and putting water into the nose (during ablution) is Sunnah.” The narrator of this narration, Ismail bin Muslim, is “weak.”
Hadith 283
حَدَّثَنَا الْقَاضِي الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْمِقْدَامِ ، نا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ ، نا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي زِيَادٍ الْقِدَاحُ ، نا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي عَلْقَمَةَ ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : دَعَا يَوْمًا بِوُضُوءٍ ثُمَّ دَعَا نَاسًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَأَفْرَغَ بِيَدِهِ الْيُمْنَى عَلَى يَدِهِ الْيُسْرَى وَغَسَلَهَا ثَلاثًا ، ثُمَّ مَضْمَضَ ثَلاثًا وَاسْتَنْشَقَ ثَلاثًا ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ ثَلاثًا ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ يَدَهُ إِلَى الْمِرْفَقَيْنِ ثَلاثًا ثَلاثًا ، ثُمَّ مَسَحَ بِرَأْسِهِ ، ثُمَّ رِجْلَيْهِ فَأَنْقَاهُمَا ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَتَوَضَّأُ مثل هَذَا الْوُضُوءِ الَّذِي رَأَيْتُمُونِي تَوَضَّأْتُهُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " مَنْ تَوَضَّأَ فَأَحْسَنَ الْوُضُوءَ ثُمَّ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ كَانَ مِنْ ذُنُوبِهِ كَيَوْمِ وَلَدَتْهُ أُمُّهُ " ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : أَكَذَلِكَ يَا فُلانُ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : أَكَذَلِكَ يَا فُلانُ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ حَتَّى اسْتَشْهَدَ نَاسًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي وَافَقْتُمُونِي عَلَى هَذَا.
It is narrated about Sayyiduna Uthman Ghani, may Allah be pleased with him: One day he called for water for ablution and then invited some individuals from among the companions of the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him. Then he poured water with his right hand onto his left hand and washed it three times. He rinsed his mouth three times, then put water into his nose, then washed his face three times, then washed both his arms up to the elbows three times each, then wiped his head, then washed both his feet and cleaned them thoroughly. Then he stated: "I saw the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, perform ablution in the same manner as you have just seen me perform ablution. Then the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said: 'Whoever performs ablution and perfects his ablution, then after that offers two units of prayer, regarding his sins he becomes like the day his mother gave birth to him.'"
Hadith 284
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ ، نا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ، نا ابْنُ الأَشْجَعِيِّ ، نا أَبِي ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ أَبِي النَّضْرِ ، عَنْ بُسْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ ، قَالَ : أَتَى عُثْمَانُ الْمَقَاعِدَ فَدَعَا بِوَضُوءٍ فَمَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْشَقَ ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ ثَلاثًا ، وَيَدَيْهِ ثَلاثًا ثَلاثًا ، وَرِجْلَيْهِ ثَلاثًا ثَلاثًا ، ثُمَّ مَسَحَ بِرَأْسِهِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ هَكَذَا يَتَوَضَّأُ ، يَا هَؤُلاءِ أَكَذَلِكَ ؟ قَالُوا : نَعَمْ ، لِنَفَرٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ . عِنْدَهُ صَحِيحٌ إِلا التَّأْخِيرُ فِي مَسْحِ الرَّأْسِ فَإِنَّهُ غَيْرُ مَحْفُوظٍ . تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ ابْنُ الأَشْجَعِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ ، وَهَذَا اللَّفْظِ . وَرَوَاهُ الْعَدَنِيَّانِ : عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ ، وَيَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي حَكِيمٍ ، وَالْفِرْيَابِيُّ ، وَأَبُو أَحْمَدَ ، وَأَبُو حُذَيْفَةَ ، عَنِ الثَّوْرِيِّ بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ . وَقَالُوا كُلُّهُمْ : إِنَّ عُثْمَانَ تَوَضَّأَ ثَلاثًا ثَلاثًا ، وَقَالَ : هَكَذَا رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَتَوَضَّأُ ، وَلَمْ يَزِيدُوا عَلَى هَذَا . وَخَالَفَهُمْ وَكِيعٌ ، رَوَاهُ عَنِ الثَّوْرِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِي النَّضْرِ ، عَنْ أَبِي أَنَسٍ ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ ، " أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَوَضَّأَ ثَلاثًا ثَلاثًا " . كَذَا قَالَ وَكِيعٌ ، وَأَبُو أَحْمَدَ ، عَنِ الثَّوْرِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِي النَّضْرِ ، عَنْ أَبِي أَنَسٍ وَهُوَ مَالِكُ بْنُ أَبِي عَامِرٍ ، وَالْمَشْهُورُ عَنِ الثَّوْرِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِي النَّضْرِ ، عَنْ بُسْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ.
Busr bin Sa'id narrates: Sayyiduna Uthman Ghani (may Allah be pleased with him) came to "Maqa'id", he asked for water for ablution, rinsed his mouth, then put water in his nose, then washed his face three times, then washed both arms three times each, then washed his feet three times each, then wiped his head and said: "I remember this about the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), he performed ablution in this manner." Then Sayyiduna Uthman Ghani (may Allah be pleased with him) addressed those present and said: "O people! Is it like this?" So those people replied: "Yes!" This was said by some of the companions (may Allah be pleased with them) of the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) who were present there at that time. This narration is authentic, however, the delay in wiping the head is not preserved. One narrator is unique in transmitting this, while other narrators have transmitted it with their own chain of narration. All the narrators have transmitted this: Sayyiduna Uthman Ghani (may Allah be pleased with him) washed all the limbs three times each, then stated: "I saw the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) performing ablution in this manner." These narrators did not transmit anything further besides this. Contrary to this, a narrator named Waki' transmitted with his chain from Sayyiduna Uthman Ghani (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) washed each limb three times in ablution. Some other narrators have also transmitted it in this regard.
Hadith 285
حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ ، نا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ ، ثنا وَكِيعٌ ، نا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ أَبِي النَّضْرِ ، عَنْ أَبِي أَنَسٍ ، أَنَّ عُثْمَانَ تَوَضَّأَ بِالْمَقَاعِدِ وَعِنْدَهُ رِجَالٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَتَوَضَّأَ ثَلاثًا ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : أَلَيْسَ هَكَذَا رَأَيْتُمْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَتَوَضَّأُ ؟ قَالُوا : نَعَمْ . وَتَابَعَهُ أَبُو أَحْمَدَ الزُّبَيْرِيُّ عَنِ الثَّوْرِيِّ . وَالصَّوَابُ عَنِ الثَّوْرِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِي النَّضْرِ ، عَنْ بُسْرٍ ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ.
Abu Anas reports: On one occasion, Sayyiduna Uthman Ghani (may Allah be pleased with him) performed ablution in a gathering, and at that time some of the noble Companions (may Allah be pleased with them) were present with him. Sayyiduna Uthman Ghani (may Allah be pleased with him) washed each limb three times, and then asked: "Did you not see the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) performing ablution in this manner?" So they replied: "Yes!" This narration is also transmitted with another chain of transmission.
Hadith 286
نا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ زَكَرِيَّا ، نا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ ، نا مُصْعَبُ بْنُ الْمِقْدَامِ ، عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ ، وَثنا دَعْلَجُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ ، نا مُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَ ، نا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ ، ثنا إِسْرَائِيلُ ، عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ شَقِيقٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، قَالَ : رَأَيْتُ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ يَتَوَضَّأُ فَغَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ ثَلاثًا ، وَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ ثَلاثًا ، وَمَضْمَضَ ثَلاثًا ، وَاسْتَنْشَقَ ثَلاثًا ، وَغَسَلَ ذِرَاعَيْهِ ثَلاثًا ، وَمَسَحَ بِرَأْسِهِ وَأُذُنَيْهِ ظَاهِرِهِمَا وَبَاطِنِهُمَا ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ قَدَمَيْهِ ثَلاثًا ، ثُمَّ خَلَّلَ أَصَابِعَهُ وَخَلَّلَ لِحْيَتِهِ ثَلاثًا ، حِينَ غَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَعَلَ كَالَّذِي رَأَيْتُمُونِي فَعَلْتُ " . لَفْظُهُمَا سَوَاءٌ حَرْفًا بِحَرْفٍ ، قَالَ مُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَ : وَفِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ مَوْضِعٌ فِيهِ عِنْدَنَا وَهْمٌ ؛ لأَنَّ فِيهِ الابْتِدَاءَ بِغَسْلِ الْوَجْهِ قَبْلَ الْمَضْمَضَةِ وَالاسْتِنْشَاقِ ، وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ ، عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ ، فَبَدَأَ فِيهِ بِالْمَضْمَضَةِ وَالاسْتِنْشَاقِ قَبْلَ غَسْلِ الْوَجْهِ وَتَابَعَهُ أَبُو غَسَّانَ مَالِكُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ فَبَدَأَ فِيهِ بِالْمَضْمَضَةِ وَالاسْتِنْشَاقِ قَبْلَ الْوَجْهِ وَهُوَ الصَّوَابُ.
Abu Wa'il narrates: I saw Sayyiduna Uthman Ghani (may Allah be pleased with him) perform ablution; he washed both hands three times, then washed his face three times, then rinsed his mouth three times, put water into his nose three times, then washed both arms three times, then wiped his head and the outer and inner parts of both ears, and then washed both feet three times. Then he interlaced his fingers, and when he washed his face, he also combed through his beard with his fingers three times. Then Sayyiduna Uthman Ghani (may Allah be pleased with him) stated: "I saw the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) perform (ablution) in the same manner as you have seen me perform (ablution)." This narration is transmitted with these very words; however, in this narration, at one point the narrator made a mistake, because the mention of starting the ablution is from washing the face, and this washing of the face is before rinsing the mouth and putting water into the nose, whereas the narrator named Abdur Rahman has transmitted this narration with the same chain, and in it, the mention of starting the ablution is with rinsing the mouth and putting water into the nose, and this act is before washing the face.
Hadith 287
حَدَّثَنَا دَعْلَجُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ ، نا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ النَّضْرِ ، نا أَبُو غَسَّانَ ، نا إِسْرَائِيلُ ، وَنا دَعْلَجُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ ، نا مُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ ، نا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ ، نا إِسْرَائِيلُ ، عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ شَقِيقٍ ، عَنْ شَقِيقِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ ، قَالَ : " رَأَيْتُ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ تَوَضَّأَ فَغَسَلَ كَفَّيْهِ ثَلاثًا ، وَمَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْشَقَ ثَلاثًا ، وَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ ثَلاثًا ، وَغَسَلَ ذِرَاعَيْهِ ثَلاثًا ، وَمَسَحَ رَأْسَهُ وَأُذُنَيْهِ ظَهْرَهُمَا وَبَاطِنَهُمَا ، وَخَلَّلَ لِحْيَتَهُ ثَلاثًا ، وَغَسَلَ قَدَمَيْهِ ، وَخَلَّلَ أَصَابِعَ قَدَمَيْهِ ثَلاثًا ، وَقَالَ : رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَعَلَ كَمَا فَعَلْتُ " . يَتَقَارَبَانِ فِيهِ.
Shaqiq bin Salamah narrates: I saw Sayyiduna Uthman Ghani (may Allah be pleased with him) perform ablution; first he washed both hands three times, then rinsed his mouth and put water into his nose, doing this three times, then washed his face three times, washed both arms three times, then wiped his head and then wiped the inner and outer parts of both ears, he combed through his beard three times and then washed both feet, and also combed through the toes of his feet three times, and he stated: "I saw the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) perform ablution in the same way as I have done." The wording of both narrations is nearly identical.
