سنن الدارقطني
Daraqutni
كتاب الصلاةDiscussion on Prayer
بَابُ ذِكْرِ سَعْدٍ الْقَرَظِChapter on mentioning Sa'd al-Qaraz
Hadith 906
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَنْبَلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ . ح وَثنا أَبُو بَكْرٍ الشَّافِعِيُّ ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ ، قَالا : نا بِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، قَالا : ثنا الْحُمَيْدِيُّ ، قَالَ : ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَعْدِ بْنِ عَمَّارِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ عَائِذٍ الْقَرَظُ ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمَّارٍ ، وَعَمَّارُ ، وَعُمَرُ ابْنَا حَفْصِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ سَعْدِ ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ سَعْدٍ الْقَرَظِ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَهُ يَقُولُ : إِنَّ هَذَا الأَذَانَ أَذَانُ بِلالٍ الَّذِي أَمَرَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَإِقَامَتُهُ ، وَهُوَ : " اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ ، اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ ، اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ ، اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ ، أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لا إِلَهَ إِلا اللَّهُ ، أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لا إِلَهَ إِلا اللَّهُ ، أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ، أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ " ، ثُمَّ يَرْجِعُ ، فَيَقُولُ : " أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لا إِلَهَ إِلا اللَّهُ ، أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لا إِلَهَ إِلا اللَّهُ ، أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ، أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ، حَيَّ عَلَى الصَّلاةِ ، حَيَّ عَلَى الصَّلاةِ ، حَيَّ عَلَى الْفَلاحِ ، حَيَّ عَلَى الْفَلاحِ ، اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ ، اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ ، لا إِلَهَ إِلا اللَّهُ " ، وَالإِقَامَةُ وَاحِدَةٌ وَاحِدَةٌ ، وَيَقُولُ : " قَدْ قَامَتِ الصَّلاةُ مَرَّةً وَاحِدَةً " ، قَالَ سَعْدُ بْنُ عَائِذٍ : وَقَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَا سَعْدُ إِذَا لَمْ تَرَ بِلالا مَعِيَ فَأَذِّنْ " ، وَمَسَحَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَأْسَهُ ، وَقَالَ : " بَارَكَ اللَّهُ فِيكَ يَا سَعْدُ ، إِذَا لَمْ تَرَ بِلالا مَعِيَ فَأَذِّنْ " ، قَالَ : فَأَذَّنَ سَعْدٌ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِقُبَاءٍ ثَلاثَ مَرَّاتٍ . قَالَ : فَلَمَّا اسْتَأْذَنَ بِلالٌ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، فِي الْخُرُوجِ إِلَى الْجِهَادِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ لَهُ عُمَرُ : إِلَى مَنْ أَدْفَعُ الأَذَانَ يَا بِلالُ ؟ قَالَ : إِلَى سَعْدٍ ؛ فَإِنَّهُ قَدْ أَذَّنَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِقُبَاءٍ ، فَدَعَى عُمَرُ سَعْدًا ، فَقَالَ : الأَذَانُ إِلَيْكَ وَإِلَى عَقِبِكَ مِنْ بَعْدَكِ ، وَأَعْطَاهُ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ الْعَنَزَةَ الَّتِي كَانَ يَحْمِلُ بِلالٌ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : أمْشِ بِهَا بَيْنَ يَدَيَّ كَمَا كَانَ بِلالٌ يَمْشِي بِهَا بَيْنَ يَدَيْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، حَتَّى تَرْكَزَهَا بِالْمُصَلَّى فَفَعَلَ.
Ammar bin Saad, may Allah have mercy on him, narrates from his father, Sayyiduna Saad bin Abi Waqqas, may Allah be pleased with him: This is the adhan of Sayyiduna Bilal, may Allah be pleased with him, which the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, commanded him to give: Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar, Ashhadu an la ilaha illallah, Ashhadu an la ilaha illallah, Ashhadu anna Muhammadan Rasulullah, Ashhadu anna Muhammadan Rasulullah. Then he would repeat: Ashhadu an la ilaha illallah, Ashhadu an la ilaha illallah, Ashhadu anna Muhammadan Rasulullah, Ashhadu anna Muhammadan Rasulullah, Hayya ‘ala-s-Salah, Hayya ‘ala-s-Salah, Hayya ‘ala-l-Falah, Hayya ‘ala-l-Falah, Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar, La ilaha illallah. The words of their iqamah are as follows: The words of the iqamah are said once each, and this phrase is also said once: Qad qamatis salah. Sayyiduna Saad, may Allah be pleased with him, says: The Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said to me: “O Saad! When you do not see Bilal with me, then you should give the adhan.” He placed his blessed hand on his head and said: “O Saad! May Allah grant you blessings! When you do not see Bilal with me, then you should give the adhan.” The narrator states: Then Sayyiduna Saad, may Allah be pleased with him, gave the adhan for the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, three times in Quba. The narrator states: When Sayyiduna Bilal, may Allah be pleased with him, sought permission from Sayyiduna Umar bin Khattab, may Allah be pleased with him, to go for jihad, he asked: “O Bilal! Now to whom should I assign the task of adhan?” He replied: “To Saad, because he gave the adhan for the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, in Quba.” So Sayyiduna Umar, may Allah be pleased with him, called Sayyiduna Saad, may Allah be pleased with him, and said: “The task of giving the adhan is assigned to you and your children.” Then he gave him the spear which Sayyiduna Bilal, may Allah be pleased with him, used to carry for the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him. Sayyiduna Umar, may Allah be pleased with him, said: “You should walk in front of me carrying it.” Sayyiduna Bilal, may Allah be pleased with him, used to carry it in front of the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, and would plant it in the Eid ground. So Sayyiduna Saad, may Allah be pleased with him, did the same.
