Hadith 841
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، نا أَبُو الأَشْعَثِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْمِقْدَامِ ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو ذَرٍّ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَنْبَسَةَ ، قَالا : نا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ الْبُرْسَانِيُّ ، ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ الْكَاتِبُ ، أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ ، أَنَّ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ أَبِي حُبَيْشٍ اسْتُحِيضَتْ ، فَلَبِثَتْ زَمَانًا لا تُصَلِّي ، فَأَتَتْ أُمَّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا ، فَذَكَرَتْ ذَلِكَ لَهَا ، فَقَالَتْ : يَا أُمَّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ، قَدْ خَافَتْ أَنْ تَكُونَ مِنْ أَهْلِ النَّارِ وَلا تَكُونُ لَهَا فِي الإِسْلامِ حَظٌّ أَلْبَثُ زَمَانًا لا أَقْدِرُ عَلَى صَلاةٍ مِنَ الدَّمِ ، فَقَالَتْ لَهَا : امْكُثِي حَتَّى يَدْخُلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَتَسْأَلِينَهُ عَمَّا سَأَلْتِنِي عَنْهُ ، فَدَخَلَ ، فَقَالَتْ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، هَذِهِ فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي حُبَيْشٍ ، ذَكَرَتْ أَنَّهَا تُسْتَحَاضُ وَتَلْبَثُ الزَّمَانَ لا تَقْدِرُ عَلَى الصَّلاةِ ، وَتَخَافُ أَنْ تَكُونَ قَدْ كَفَرَتْ أَوْ لَيْسَ لَهَا عِنْدَ اللَّهِ فِي الإِسْلامِ حَظٌّ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " قُولِي لِفَاطِمَةَ تُمْسِكُ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ عَنِ الصَّلاةِ عَدَدَ قُرْئِهَا ، فَإِذَا مَضَتْ تِلْكَ الأَيَّامُ فَلْتَغْتَسِلْ غَسْلَةً وَاحِدَةً ، تَسْتَدْخِلُ وَتُنَظِّفُ وَتَسْتَثْفِرُ ، ثُمَّ الطَّهُورِ عِنْدَ كُلِّ صَلاةٍ وَتُصَلِّي فَإِنَّ الَّذِي أَصَابَهَا رَكْضَةٌ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ ، أَوْ عِرْقٌ انْقَطَعَ أَوْ دَاءٌ عَرَضَ لَهَا " . قَالَ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ : فَسَأَلْنَا هِشَامَ بْنَ عُرْوَةَ ، فَأَخْبَرَنِي بِنَحْوِهِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ . وَقَالَ أَبُو الأَشْعَثِ فِي الإِسْنَادِ : أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ أَنَّ خَالَتُهُ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ أَبِي حُبَيْشٍ.
Ibn Abi Mulaika narrates: Sayyida Fatima bint Abi Hubaysh (may Allah be pleased with her) suffered from istihada (non-menstrual bleeding). She had not performed prayers for such a long period. She went to Sayyida Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) and said: "O Mother of the Believers! I fear that I may become among the people of Hell and that I may have no share in Islam. A long time has passed in which I have not prayed. I have been experiencing the blood of istihada." Sayyida Aisha said: "Wait. When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) comes, ask him in the same way you have mentioned to me." When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) arrived, Sayyida Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) said: "O Messenger of Allah! This is Fatima bint Abi Hubaysh. She has mentioned to me that she is suffering from istihada and has not been able to perform prayers for a long time. She fears that she may become a disbeliever or that she may have no share in Islam before Allah, the Exalted." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Tell Fatima that she should leave the prayer during the specific days of her menstruation each month. When those specific days have passed, she should perform ghusl once, place cotton on her private part, and tie a wide band over it (so that the blood does not come out). Then she should perform ablution for every prayer and offer the prayer. What has afflicted her is a poke from Satan, or a vein that has been severed, or a disease that has afflicted her." The same narration is also transmitted with another chain.
