سنن الدارقطني
Daraqutni
كتاب الفرائضDiscussion on Inheritance
باب الفرائض والسير وغير ذلكChapter on inheritance, expeditions, and other matters
Hadith 4066
اُردوEn
نَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ، نَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ رُشَيْدٍ ، نَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ جَابِرٍ ، نَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، قَالَ : " إِنِّي لَتَحْتَ نَاقَةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَسِيلُ عَلَيَّ لُعَابُهَا فَسَمِعْتُهُ ، يَقُولُ : إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ قَدْ أَعْطَى كُلَّ ذِي حَقٍّ حَقَّهُ فَلا وَصِيَّةَ لِوَارِثٍ ، وَالْوَلَدُ لِلْفِرَاشِ وَلِلْعَاهِرِ الْحَجَرُ ، لا يَدَّعِينَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى غَيْرِ أَبِيهِ ، وَلا يَنْتَمِي إِلَى غَيْرِ مَوَالِيهِ ، فَمَنْ فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللَّهِ مُتَتَابِعَةً ، لا تُنْفِقُ الْمَرْأَةُ شَيْئًا مِنْ بَيْتِ زَوْجِهَا إِلا بِإِذْنِهِ ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ : وَلا الطَّعَامَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ ، قَالَ : ذَاكَ أَفْضَلُ أَمْوَالِنَا ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : أَلا إِنَّ الْعَارِيَةَ مُؤَدَّاةٌ ، وَالدَّيْنَ مَقْضِيٌّ ، وَالزَّعِيمُ غَارِمٌ " ،.
Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: I was standing under the camel of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and its saliva was dripping on me. On that occasion, he said: "Allah has appointed the due right of every rightful person, so no bequest can be made in favor of an heir. The child will belong to the (marital) bed, and the adulterer will be deprived. No one should be called by reference to anyone other than his (biological) father, and no one should attribute himself to anyone other than his emancipator. Whoever does so, upon him is the continuous curse of Allah. A woman should not spend anything from her husband's house without his permission." A man asked: "O Messenger of Allah! Not even food grain?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "That is our most important wealth." Then after that, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "A borrowed item must be returned, a loan must be repaid, and whoever assumes responsibility will also be liable to pay compensation."
