سنن الدارقطني
Daraqutni
كتاب الطهارةDiscussion on Purification
بَابُ مَا رُوِيَ فِي فَضْلِ الْوُضُوءِ وَاسْتِيعَابِ جَمِيعِ الْقَدَمِ فِي الْوُضُوءِ بِالْمَاءِChapter on what is narrated about the virtue of ablution and covering the whole foot with water
Hadith 378
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، نا يُوسُفُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْقَطَّانُ ، نا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ ، وَثنا دَعْلَجُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ ، نا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ الرَّازِيُّ ، نا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ ، وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَهْلٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ ، نا عَبْدُ الْكَرِيمِ بْنُ الْهَيْثَمِ ، نا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ ، نا عِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ ، نا شَدَّادُ أَبُو عَمَّارٍ ، وَقَدْ أَدْرَكَ نَفَرًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ أَبُو أُمَامَةَ لِعَمْرِو بْنِ عَبَسَةَ : بِأَيِّ شَيْءٍ تَدَّعِي أَنَّكَ رُبُعُ الإِسْلامِ ، فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ بِطُولِهِ ، قَالَ عَمْرُو بْنُ عَبَسَةَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَنِ الْوُضُوءِ ، قَالَ : " مَا مِنْكُمْ مِنْ رَجُلٍ يُقَرِّبُ وُضُوءَهُ ثُمَّ يُمَضْمِضُ وَيَسْتَنْشِقُ وَيَنْثِرُ إِلا خَرَّتْ خَطَايَا فِيهِ وَخَيَاشِيمِهِ مَعَ الْمَاءِ ، ثُمَّ يَغْسِلُ وَجْهَهُ كَمَا أَمَرَهُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ إِلا خَرَّتْ خَطَايَا وَجْهِهِ مَعَ أَطْرَافِ لِحْيَتِهِ مَعَ الْمَاءِ ، ثُمَّ يَغْسِلُ يَدَيْهِ إِلَى مِرْفَقَيْهِ إِلا خَرَّتْ خَطَايَا يَدَيْهِ مِنْ أَنَامِلِهِ مَعَ الْمَاءِ ، ثُمَّ يَمْسَحُ بِرَأْسِهِ إِلا خَرَّتْ خَطَايَا رَأْسِهِ مِنْ أَطْرَافِ شَعْرِهِ مَعَ الْمَاءِ ، ثُمَّ يَغْسِلُ قَدَمَيْهِ إِلَى الْكَعْبَيْنِ كَمَا أَمَرَهُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ إِلا خَرَّتْ خَطَايَا رِجْلَيْهِ مِنْ أَطْرَافِ أَصَابِعِهِ مَعَ الْمَاءِ ، ثُمَّ يَقُومُ وَيَحْمَدُ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَيُثْنِي عَلَيْهِ بِمَا هُوَ أَهْلُهُ ، ثُمَّ يَرْكَعُ رَكْعَتَيْنِ إِلا انْصَرَفَ مِنْ ذُنُوبِهِ كَهَيْئَتِهِ يَوْمَ وَلَدَتْهُ أُمُّهُ " .
Abu Ammar narrates: He had the honor of meeting some of the noble companions of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). He narrates: Once, Sayyiduna Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) said to Sayyiduna Amr bin Abasah (may Allah be pleased with him): "What do you claim? Did you have the honor of accepting Islam very early?" (After this, he narrated the whole incident.) Sayyiduna Amr bin Abasah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated: "I said: O Messenger of Allah! Tell me something about ablution (wudu)!" So the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: "Whoever begins to perform ablution, let him first rinse his mouth, then inhale water into his nose and clean it, so that all his sins come out from it, even from the nostrils, along with the water. Then when he washes his face, as Allah Almighty has commanded him, all the sins from his face, even from the edges of his beard, fall away with the water. Then when he washes both his arms up to the elbows, all the sins from his arms, even from under his fingernails, fall away with the water. Then when he wipes his head, all the sins from his head, even from the edges of his hair, fall away with the water. Then when he washes his feet up to the ankles, as Allah Almighty has commanded him, all the sins from his feet, even from the edges of his toes, fall away with the water. Then he stands up and praises Allah Almighty as is His due, glorifies Him, and then performs two units of prayer, he becomes as free from sins as the day his mother gave birth to him."
