سنن الدارقطني
Daraqutni
كتاب الحدود والديات وغيرهDiscussion on Hudud (Prescribed Punishments)
كِتَابُ الْحُدُودِ وَالدِّيَاتِ وَغَيْرِهِBook of Hudud, Blood Money, and Others
Hadith 3447
اُردوEn
نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ دُحَيْمٍ ، نَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ ، نَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى ، نَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : " كَانَ قُرَيْظَةُ وَالنَّضِيرُ ، وَكَانَ النَّضِيرُ أَشْرَفُ مِنْ قُرَيْظَةَ ، فَكَانَ إِذَا قَتَلَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ النَّضِيرِ رَجُلا مِنْ قُرَيْظَةَ أَدَّى مِائَةَ وَسْقٍ مِنْ تَمْرٍ ، وَإِذَا قَتَلَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ قُرَيْظَةَ رَجُلا مِنَ النَّضِيرِ قُتِلَ ، فَلَمَّا بُعِثَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَتَلَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ النَّضِيرِ رَجُلا مِنْ قُرَيْظَةَ ، فَقَالُوا : ادْفَعُوهُ إِلَيْنَا نَقْتُلْهُ ، فَقَالُوا : بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَكُمُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَأَتَوْهُ ، فنزلت : وَإِنْ حَكَمْتَ فَاحْكُمْ بَيْنَهُمْ بِالْقِسْطِ سورة المائدة آية 42 النَّفْسَ بِالنَّفْسِ أَفَحُكْمَ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ يَبْغُونَ سورة المائدة آية 50 " .
Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: (In Madinah Munawwarah) there were two tribes, Banu Qurayzah and Banu Nadir. Banu Nadir were considered more honorable than Banu Qurayzah. When a person from Banu Nadir killed someone from Banu Qurayzah, they would pay one hundred wasq of dates as blood money. But when a person from Banu Qurayzah killed someone from Banu Nadir, no blood money was taken; rather, retribution (qisas) was carried out. When the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) was sent, that is, when he arrived in Madinah Munawwarah, a man from Banu Nadir killed a man from Banu Qurayzah. Banu Qurayzah said: Hand him over to us so that we may also kill him (in retribution). But they said: The Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) is between us and you; he will decide. They came to the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him), and regarding this, the following verse was revealed: "When you judge between them, judge with justice; a life for a life." Do they seek the judgment of the time of ignorance?
