سنن الدارقطني
Daraqutni
كتاب الحدود والديات وغيرهDiscussion on Hudud (Prescribed Punishments)
كِتَابُ الْحُدُودِ وَالدِّيَاتِ وَغَيْرِهِBook of Hudud, Blood Money, and Others
Hadith 3249
اُردوEn
نَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ زَنْجُوَيْهِ ، نَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَجِيدِ ، نَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مَوْهَبٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، قَالَتْ : " وُجِدَ فِي قَائِمِ سَيْفِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، كِتَابَانِ : إِنَّ أَشَدَّ النَّاسِ عُتُوًّا فِي الأَرْضِ ، رَجُلٌ ضَرَبَ غَيْرَ ضَارِبِهِ ، وَرَجُلٌ قَتَلَ غَيْرَ قَاتِلِهِ ، وَرَجُلٌ تَوَلَّى غَيْرَ أَهْلِ نِعْمَتِهِ ، فَمَنْ فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ ، فَقَدْ كَفَرَ بِاللَّهِ وَبِرُسُلِهِ ، لا يَقْبَلُ اللَّهُ مِنْهُ صَرْفًا وَلا عَدْلا ، وَفِي الآخَرِ : الْمُؤْمِنُونَ تَتَكَافَأُ دِمَاؤُهُمْ ، وَيَسْعَى بِذِمَّتِهِمْ أَدْنَاهُمْ ، لا يُقْتَلُ مُسْلِمٌ بِكَافِرٍ ، وَلا ذُو عَهْدٍ فِي عَهْدِهِ ، وَلا يَتَوَارَثُ أَهْلُ مِلَّتَيْنِ " ، مُخْتَصَرٌ.
Lady Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates: On the hilt of the sword of the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) were found these two statements: "The most disobedient person on earth is the one who kills someone other than his killer (the narrator is in doubt, perhaps the words are:) who kills someone other than the one who killed him, and the person who attributes himself to someone other than his master; whoever does this has, as if, denied Allah and His Messenger. Allah will not accept any obligatory or voluntary act of worship from such a person. (The second statement is:) The life of the believers is of equal value, and the protection granted by any common individual among them must be respected. No Muslim will be killed in retaliation for a disbeliever, nor will any covenant-holder (dhimmi) be killed, and people of two different religions will not inherit from each other." (This narration is brief.)
