سنن الدارقطني
Daraqutni
كتاب الطهارةDiscussion on Purification
بَابُ صِفَةِ وُضُوءِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَChapter on the description of the ablution of the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him)
Hadith 299
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا الْفَارِسِيُّ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ ، نا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ ، عَنْ حَجَّاجٍ ، وَثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُبَشِّرٍ ، نا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ الْقَطَّانُ ، نا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ ، وَثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَعْدَانَ بِوَاسِطَ ، نا شُعَيْبُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ ، ثنا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجُعْفِيُّ ، وَثنا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْبَزَّازُ ، ثنا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ فُضَيْلٍ الرَّاسِبِيُّ ، نا الْوَلِيدُ ، وَيَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، قَالُوا : نا زَائِدَةُ ، نا خَالِدُ بْنُ عَلْقَمَةَ ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ خَيْرٍ ، قَالَ : جَلَسَ عَلِيُّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، بَعْدَ مَا صَلَّى الْفَجْرَ فِي الرَّحَبَةِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ لِغُلامِهِ : " ائْتِنِي بِطَهُورٍ " ، فَأَتَاهُ الْغُلامُ بِإِنَاءٍ فِيهِ مَاءٌ ، وَطَسْتٍ وَنَحْنُ نَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِ فَأَخَذَ بِيَمِينِهِ الإِنَاءَ فَأَكْفَأَهُ عَلَى يَدِهِ الْيُسْرَى ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ كَفَّيْهِ ثُمَّ أَخَذَ بِيَدِهِ الْيُمْنَى الإِنَاءَ فَأَفْرَغَ عَلَى يَدِهِ الْيُسْرَى ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ كَفَّيْهِ فَعَلَهُ ثَلاثَ مَرَّاتٍ ، قَالَ عَبْدُ خَيْرٍ : كُلُّ ذَلِكَ لا يُدْخِلُ يَدَهُ فِي الإِنَاءِ حَتَّى يَغْسِلَهَا ثَلاثَ مَرَّاتٍ - ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ الْيُمْنَى فِي الإِنَاءِ فَمَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْشَقَ وَنَثَرَ بِيَدِهِ الْيُسْرَى فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ ثَلاثَ مَرَّاتٍ ، ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ الْيُمْنَى فِي الإِنَاءِ فَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ ثَلاثَ مَرَّاتٍ ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ يَدَهُ الْيُمْنَى إِلَى الْمِرْفَقِ ثَلاثَ مَرَّاتٍ ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ يَدَهُ الْيُسْرَى إِلَى الْمِرْفَقِ ثَلاثَ مَرَّاتٍ ، ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ الْيُمْنَى فِي الإِنَاءِ حَتَّى غَمَرَهَا الْمَاءُ ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَهَا بِمَا حَمَلَتْ مِنَ الْمَاءِ ثُمَّ مَسَحَهَا بِيَدِهِ الْيُسْرَى ، ثُمَّ مَسَحَ بِيَدَيْهِ كِلْتَيْهِمَا مَرَّةً ، ثُمَّ صَبَّ بِيَدِهِ الْيُمْنَى عَلَى قَدَمِهِ الْيُمْنَى ثَلاثَ مَرَّاتٍ ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَهَا بِيَدِهِ الْيُسْرَى ثَلاثَ مَرَّاتٍ ، ثُمَّ صَبَّ بِيَدِهِ الْيُمْنَى عَلَى قَدَمِهِ الْيُسْرَى ثَلاثَ مَرَّاتٍ ثُمَّ غَسَلَهَا بِيَدِهِ الْيُسْرَى ثَلاثَ مَرَّاتٍ ، ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ الْيُمْنَى فِي الإِنَاءِ فَغَرَفَ بِيَدِهِ فَشَرِبَ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " هَذَا طَهُورُ نَبِيِّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَنْ أَحَبَّ أَنْ يَنْظُرَ إِلَى طَهُورِ نَبِيِّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَهَذَا طُهُورُهُ " . وَبَعْضُهُمْ يَزِيدُ عَلَى بَعْضٍ الْكَلِمَةَ وَالشَّيْءَ ، وَمَعْنَاهُ قَرِيبٌ صَحِيحٌ.
Abd Khair narrates: One day, after performing the Fajr prayer, Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) came out and sat in the open field. Then he instructed his servant: "Bring water for ablution!" The servant brought water in a vessel and also brought a basin. We were watching Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him); he took the vessel with his right hand and poured water onto his left hand, then he washed both his hands. Then, holding the vessel with his right hand, he poured water onto his left hand and washed his hands. He did this three times. The narrator named Abd Khair states: Each time, he did not put his hand inside the vessel, but rather poured water from the vessel and washed both hands three times. After that, he put his right hand into the vessel and (taking water) rinsed his mouth and put water into his nose. He cleaned his nose from inside with his left hand, and did this three times. Then he put his right hand into the vessel and washed his face three times. After that, he washed his right arm up to the elbow three times, and his left arm up to the elbow three times. Then he put his right hand into the vessel until his hand was filled with water, then he lifted it along with the water and wiped his head once with both hands, passing his left hand over it. Then, with his right hand, he poured water three times over his right foot and washed it three times with his left hand. With his right hand, he poured water three times over his left foot and washed it with his left hand as well. Then he put his right hand into the vessel, filled his palm with some water, and drank it. Then he said: "This is the way of ablution of the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him). Whoever wishes to see the way of ablution of the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), this is his way." Some narrators have reported some words of this narration with slight additions or omissions, but all their meanings are close to each other and are authentically established.
