سنن الدارقطني
Daraqutni
كتاب الصيامDiscussion on Fasting
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي صِيَامِ التَّطَوُّعِ وَالْخُرُوجِ مِنْهُ قَبْلَ تَمَامِهِChapter on voluntary fasting and breaking it before completion
Hadith 2224
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ صَاعِدٍ ، ثنا بُنْدَارٌ ، ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ، ثنا شُعْبَةُ ، عنْ جَعْدَةَ ، عَنْ أُمِّ هَانِئٍ ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أُتِيَ بِشَرَابٍ فَشَرِبَ ثُمَّ سَقَانِي فَشَرِبْتُ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، أَمَا إِنِّي كُنْتُ صَائِمَةً ، فَقَالَ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " الْمُتَطَوِّعُ أَمِينُ أَوْ أَمِيرُ نَفْسِهِ ، فَإِنْ شَاءَ صَامَ وَإِنْ شَاءَ أَفْطَرَ " . قَالَ شُعْبَةُ : فَقُلْتُ : سَمِعْتَهُ مِنْ أُمِّ هَانِئٍ ؟ قَالَ : لا حَدَّثَنَاهُ أَهْلُنَا ، وَأَبُو صَالِحٍ . قَالَ شُعْبَةُ : وَكُنْتُ أَسْمَعُ سِمَاكًا ، يَقُولُ : حَدَّثَنِي ابْنَا جَعْدَةَ ، فَلَقِيتُ أَفْضَلَهُمَا ، فَحَدَّثَنِي بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ .
Lady Umm Hani (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates: A drink was brought before the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), he drank from it and gave it to me to drink, so I also drank from it. I said: O Messenger of Allah! I was fasting. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "A person who is observing a voluntary fast is the trustee of his own affair (the narrator is in doubt, perhaps he said: he is the master of his own affair, meaning he is the owner of his own decision), that is, if he wishes, he may continue the fast, and if he wishes, he may break it." Shu’bah narrates: I asked: Did you hear this narration from Lady Umm Hani? He said: No! This narration has been reported by our family members and Abu Salih. The narrator named Shu’bah says: I heard from Simak, he says: I met the most virtuous among the sons of Ja’dah, and he narrated this hadith to me.
