حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ الزَّعْفَرَانِيُّ ، ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ الْخَيَّاطُ ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ ، ثنا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ مُجَاهِدٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي مُجَاهِدٌ ، حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي لَيْلَى ، أَوْ أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ ، قَالَ : عَلَّمَنِي ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ التَّشَهُّدَ ، وَقَالَ : عَلَّمَنِيهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَمَا يُعَلِّمُنَا السُّورَةَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ : " التَّحِيَّاتُ لِلَّهِ وَالصَّلَوَاتُ وَالطَّيِّبَاتُ ، السَّلامُ عَلَيْكَ أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ ، السَّلامُ عَلَيْنَا وَعَلَى عِبَادِ اللَّهِ الصَّالِحِينَ ، أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لا إِلَهَ إِلا اللَّهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ ، اللَّهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى آلِ بَيْتِهِ كَمَا صَلَّيْتَ عَلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ إِنَّكَ حَمِيدٌ مَجِيدٌ ، اللَّهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَيْنَا مَعَهُمُ ، اللَّهُمَّ بَارِكْ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى أَهْلِ بَيْتِهِ ، كَمَا بَارَكْتَ عَلَى آلِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ إِنَّكَ حَمِيدٌ مَجِيدٌ ، اللَّهُمَّ بَارِكْ عَلَيْنَا مَعَهُمْ ، صَلَوَاتُ اللَّهِ وَصَلَوَاتُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ النَّبِيِّ الأُمِّيِّ ، السَّلامُ عَلَيْكُمْ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ " . قَالَ : وَكَانَ مُجَاهِدٌ يَقُولُ : إِذَا سَلَّمَ فَبَلَغَ ، وَعَلَى عِبَادِ اللَّهِ الصَّالِحِينَ فَقَدْ سَلَّمَ عَلَى أَهْلِ السَّمَاءِ وَأَهْلِ الأَرْضِ . ابْنُ مُجَاهِدٍ ضَعِيفُ الْحَدِيثِ.
Mujahid narrates: Ibn Abi Layla (the narrator is in doubt, perhaps these are the words) Abu Ma'mar has narrated this, that Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) taught me the words of Tashahhud and stated that these words were taught to me by the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) in the same manner as he used to teach us a surah of the Qur'an (the words are as follows): "All pure, physical, and verbal acts of worship are exclusively for Allah. O Prophet! Peace be upon you, and may Allah's mercy and blessings descend upon you. And peace be upon us and upon all the righteous servants of Allah. I bear witness that there is no deity except Allah, and I bear witness that Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) is His servant and Messenger. O Allah! Send blessings upon Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) and upon his family, just as You sent blessings upon Sayyiduna Ibrahim. Indeed, You are Praiseworthy and Glorious. O Allah! Send blessings upon us along with them. O Allah! Send blessings upon Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) and upon his family, just as You sent blessings upon Sayyiduna Ibrahim. Indeed, You are Praiseworthy and Glorious. O Allah! Send blessings upon us along with them. May Allah's blessings, the blessings of the believers, descend upon Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him), who is the Prophet, the unlettered one. Peace be upon you, O Prophet, and may Allah's mercy and His blessings descend upon you." Mujahid says: When a person uses these words while sending peace, "and peace be upon all the righteous servants of Allah," then he has sent peace upon all the inhabitants of the heavens and the earth. The narrator named Abdulwahab bin Mujahid is weak.