It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sa’d bin Abi Waqqas and Sayyiduna Abu Bakrah (may Allah be pleased with them). Shu’bah said: And Sayyiduna Sa’d bin Abi Waqqas (may Allah be pleased with him) is the one who was the first to shoot an arrow in the way of Allah, and Sayyiduna Abu Bakrah (may Allah be pleased with him) is the one who climbed the fort of Ta’if and descended towards the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). Both these companions narrated that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “Whoever claims to be the son of anyone other than his father, knowing that he is not his father, Paradise is forbidden for him.”
Hadith Referenceسنن دارمي / من كتاب الفرائض / 2894
Hadith Gradingتحقیق (حسین سلیم أسد الدارانی):إسناده صحيح والحديث متفق عليه، [مكتبه الشامله نمبر: 2902]
Hadith Takhrijاس روایت کی سند صحیح اور حدیث متفق علیہ ہے۔ دیکھئے: [بخاري 4326، 4327] ، [مسلم 63] ، [أبوداؤد 5113] ، [ابن ماجه 2610] ، [أبويعلی 700، 706] ، [ابن رجب 415، 416]
Sayyiduna Abu Bakr as-Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Claiming an unknown lineage is disbelief with Allah, and likewise, disassociating from any lineage, even if only a little, is disbelief with Allah.
Hadith Referenceسنن دارمي / من كتاب الفرائض / 2895
Hadith Gradingتحقیق (حسین سلیم أسد الدارانی):إسناده صحيح على شرط البخاري، [مكتبه الشامله نمبر: 2903]
Hadith Takhrijاس اثر کی سندعلی شرط البخاری ہے، پہلے جملے کا شاہد بخاری میں موجود ہے، دوسرا جملہ بھی معنی کے لحاظ سے صحیح ہے۔ تخریج کے لئے دیکھئے: [ابن أبى شيبه 6160] ، [طبراني فى الأوسط 8570] ، [مجمع الزوائد 350، 352] و [الخطيب 144/3] و [ابن عدي فى الكامل 1710/7]
From this chain, it is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) in the same manner as mentioned above.
Hadith Referenceسنن دارمي / من كتاب الفرائض / 2896
Hadith Gradingتحقیق (حسین سلیم أسد الدارانی):إسناده صحيح على شرط البخاري، [مكتبه الشامله نمبر: 2904]
Hadith Takhrijاس روایت کی سند بھی علی شرط البخاری ہے، لیکن طبرانی میں یہ روایت سیدنا ابومسعود بدری رضی اللہ عنہ سے مروی ہے۔ دیکھئے: [طبراني 261/17، 719]
Qais bin Abi Hazim said: I went to the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) to pledge allegiance to him, but when I reached (Medina), he (peace be upon him) had passed away and Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) was his successor (caliph). So he praised him greatly and wept much, and said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) say: "To deny even a minor lineage is disbelief with Allah, and to claim an unknown (unrecognized) lineage is also disbelief with Allah."
Hadith Referenceسنن دارمي / من كتاب الفرائض / 2897
Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “Whoever claims for himself a father other than his (real) father, or claims as his mawla (patron) someone other than those who set him free, then upon him is the curse of Allah, the angels, and all people until the Day of Resurrection. None of his deeds or wealth will be accepted.”
Hadith Referenceسنن دارمي / من كتاب الفرائض / 2898
Hadith Gradingتحقیق (حسین سلیم أسد الدارانی):إسناده حسن من أجل شهر بن حوشب ولكن الحديث صحيح، [مكتبه الشامله نمبر: 2906]
Hadith Takhrijاس حدیث کی سند حسن ہے، اور متن حدیث صحیح ہے۔ دیکھئے: [ابن ماجه 2609، وليس فيه الجملة الاخيرة] ، [أبويعلی 2540] ، [ابن حبان 417] ، [موارد الظمآن 1217] ، [ابن أبى شيبه 727/8، 6162]