سنن دارمي
Sunan ad-Darimi
من كتاب النكاحFrom the Book of Marriage
باب النَّهْيِ عَنْ مُتْعَةِ النِّسَاءِ:
Chapter: Prohibition of Temporary Marriage
Hadith 2232
أَخْبَرَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَوْنٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيز، عَنِ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ سَبْرَةَ: أَنَّ أَبَاهُ حَدَّثَهُ: أَنَّهُمْ سَارُوا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي حِجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ , فَقَالَ: "اسْتَمْتِعُوا مِنْ هَذِهِ النِّسَاءِ". وَالِاسْتِمْتَاعُ عِنْدَنَا: التَّزْوِيجُ، فَعَرَضْنَا ذَلِكَ عَلَى النِّسَاءِ، فَأَبَيْنَ أَنْ لَا نَضْرِبَ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَهُنَّ أَجَلًا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: "افْعَلُوا". فَخَرَجْتُ أَنَا وَابْنُ عَمٍّ لِي مَعَهُ بُرْدٌ، وَمَعِي بُرْدٌ، وَبُرْدُهُ أَجْوَدُ مِنْ بُرْدِي، وَأَنَا أَشَبُّ مِنْهُ، فَأَتَيْنَا عَلَى امْرَأَةٍ فَأَعْجَبَهَا شَبَابِي، وَأَعْجَبَهَا بُرْدُهُ، فَقَالَتْ: بُرْدٌ كَبُرْدٍ، وَكَانَ الْأَجَلُ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهَا عَشْرًا، فَبِتُّ عِنْدَهَا تِلْكَ اللَّيْلَةَ، ثُمَّ غَدَوْتُ، فَإِذَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَائِمٌ بَيْنَ الرُّكْنِ وَالْبَابِ، فَقَالَ: "يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، إِنِّي قَدْ كُنْتُ أَذِنْتُ لَكُمْ فِي الِاسْتِمْتَاعِ مِنَ النِّسَاءِ، أَلَا وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ حَرَّمَهُ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ، فَمَنْ كَانَ عِنْدَهُ مِنْهُنَّ شَيْءٌ، فَلْيُخَلِّ سَبِيلَهَا، وَلَا تَأْخُذُوا مِمَّا آتَيْتُمُوهُنَّ شَيْئًا".
It is narrated from Rabi’ bin Sabrah that his father (Sayyiduna Sabrah, may Allah be pleased with him) narrated a hadith that he was going for the Farewell Pilgrimage with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), when the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “Contract mut‘ah with these women,” and according to us, mut‘ah meant marriage. We presented this matter to some women, but they refused to marry us without a specified period. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “Specify a period.” So I and my cousin set out, each with his own sheet; my cousin’s sheet was better than mine, but I was a more handsome young man than him. We both reached a woman; she liked my youth and my cousin’s sheet. She said: ‘A sheet is a sheet’ (thus she chose Sabrah), and we agreed on a period of ten days between us. I spent that night with her. In the morning, I presented myself before the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), who was standing between the Black Stone and the door of the Ka‘bah, and he said: “O people! I had permitted you to contract mut‘ah with women, but beware! Allah the Exalted has forbidden it until the Day of Resurrection. So whoever has any of those mut‘ah women with him, let him leave her, and do not take back anything you have given them.”
Hadith 2233
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ سَبْرَةَ الْجُهَنِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: "نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ نِكَاحِ الْمُتْعَةِ عَامَ الْفَتْحِ".
It is narrated from Rabi' bin Sabrah al-Juhani, from his father, who said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) forbade temporary marriage (Nikah Mut'ah) at the time of the conquest of Makkah.
Hadith 2234
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ، وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِمَا، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَلِيًّا , يَقُولُ لِابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ: "إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنِ الْمُتْعَةِ: مُتْعَةِ النِّسَاءِ، وَعَنْ لُحُومِ الْحُمُرِ الْأَهْلِيَّةِ عَامَ خَيْبَرَ".
Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said to Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade temporary marriage with women and the eating of domesticated donkey meat in the year of Khaybar.
