سنن دارمي
Sunan ad-Darimi
من كتاب الصللاةFrom the Book of Prayer
باب في الْوِتْرِ:
Chapter: Witr prayer
Hadith 1615
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ هُوَ ابْنُ سَعْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ رَاشِدٍ الزَّوْفِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي مُرَّةَ الزَّوْفِيِّ، عَنْ خَارِجَةَ بْنِ حُذَافَةَ الْعَدَوِيِّ، قَالَ: خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: "إِنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ أَمَدَّكُمْ بِصَلَاةٍ هِيَ خَيْرٌ لَكُمْ مِنْ حُمْرِ النَّعَمِ، جَعَلَهُ لَكُمْ فِيمَا بَيْنَ صَلَاةِ الْعِشَاءِ إِلَى أَنْ يَطْلُعَ الْفَجْرُ".
Sayyiduna Kharijah bin Hudhafah ‘Adawi (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came to us and said: “Indeed, Allah the Exalted has added for you a prayer which is better for you than red camels; its time is between ‘Isha and the rising of Fajr.”
Hadith 1616
أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، أَخْبَرَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ، أَنَّ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَبَّانَ أَخْبَرَهُ، أَنَّ ابْنَ مُحَيْرِيزٍ الْقُرَشِيَّ ثُمَّ الْجُمَحِيَّ أَخْبَرَهُ وَكَانَ يَسْكُنُ بِالشَّامِ، وَكَانَ أَدْرَكَ مُعَاوِيَةَ، أَنَّ الْمُخْدَجِيَّ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي كِنَانَةَ أَخْبَرَهُ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنْ الشَّامِ، وَكَانَتْ لَهُ صُحْبَةٌ، يُكْنَى أَبَا مُحَمَّدٍ، أَخْبَرَهُ: أَنَّ الْوِتْرَ وَاجِبٌ، فَرَاحَ الْمُخْدَجِيُّ إِلَى عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ . فَقَالَ عُبَادَةُ: كَذَبَ أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ، سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: "خَمْسُ صَلَوَاتٍ كَتَبَهُنَّ اللَّهُ عَلَى الْعِبَادِ، مَنْ أَتَى بِهِنَّ لَمْ يُضَيِّعْ مِنْ حَقِّهِنَّ شَيْئًا اسْتِخْفَافًا بِحَقِّهِنَّ، كَانَ لَهُ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ عَهْدٌ أَنْ يُدْخِلَهُ الْجَنَّةَ، وَمَنْ لَمْ يَأْتِ بِهِنَّ، جَاءَ وَلَيْسَ لَهُ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ عَهْدٌ إِنْ شَاءَ عَذَّبَهُ، وَإِنْ شَاءَ، أَدْخَلَهُ الْجَنَّةَ".
Ibn Muhairiz al-Qurashi al-Jumahi, who lived in the land of Sham, lived during the time of Sayyiduna Muawiyah (may Allah be pleased with him). He reported that a man from Banu Kinanah, Mukhdaaji, informed him that in the land of Sham there was a person whose kunya was Abu Muhammad and who was a companion, and he said that Witr is obligatory. Mukhdaaji went to Sayyiduna Ubadah bin Samit (may Allah be pleased with him) and mentioned this to him. Sayyiduna Ubadah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Abu Muhammad has lied. I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: 'There are five prayers which Allah, the Exalted, has made obligatory upon His servants. Whoever brings them while having fulfilled their due rights, without neglecting anything in their performance, for him there is a covenant with Allah that He will admit him to Paradise. And whoever does not bring them (i.e., neglects the prayers, not considering them important), then there is no covenant or guarantee from Allah for him; if He wills, He will punish him, and if He wills, He will admit him to Paradise.'"
Hadith 1617
أَخْبَرَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَسَّانَ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سُهَيْلٍ نَافِعِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، أَنَّ أَعْرَابِيًّا جَاءَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثَائِرَ الرَّأْسِ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، مَاذَا فَرَضَ اللَّهُ عَلَيَّ مِنْ الصَّلَاةِ ؟ قَالَ: "الصَّلَوَاتِ الْخَمْسَ، وَالصِّيَامَ"، فَأَخْبَرَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِشَرَائِعِ الْإِسْلَامِ، فَقَالَ: وَالَّذِي أَكْرَمَكَ لَا أَتَطَوَّعُ شَيْئًا، وَلَا أَنْقُصُ مِمَّا فَرَضَ اللَّهُ عَلَيَّ . فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: "أَفْلَحَ وَأَبِيهِ إِنْ صَدَقَ، أَوْ دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ وَأَبِيهِ إِنْ صَدَقَ".
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Talhah bin Ubaidullah (may Allah be pleased with him) that a Bedouin came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) with disheveled hair. He said: "O Messenger of Allah! How many prayers has Allah made obligatory upon me?" He replied: "Five prayers, and fasting (is also) obligatory." After that, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) informed him of the rulings of the religion. So he said: "By Him Who has honored you, I will neither decrease nor increase anything from these obligations." The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "By his father, if he has spoken truthfully from his heart, he has succeeded." ... Or he said: "By his father, if he has spoken the truth, he will enter Paradise."
Hadith 1618
حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاق، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَاصِمَ بْنَ ضَمْرَةَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَلِيًّا، يَقُولُ: "إِنَّ الْوِتْرَ لَيْسَ بِحَتْمٍ كَالصَّلَاةِ، وَلَكِنَّهُ سُنَّةٌ، فَلَا تَدَعُوهُ".
Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Witr is not obligatory like the (fard) prayer, but it is Sunnah and do not abandon it.
