سنن دارمي
Sunan ad-Darimi
من كتاب الطهارةFrom the Book of Purification
باب فَرْضِ الْوُضُوءِ وَالصَّلاَةِ:Chapter: The Obligation of Ablution and Prayer
Hadith 674
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ فُضَيْلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَطَاءُ بْنُ السَّائِبِ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا، قَالَ: "جَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ يَا غُلَامَ بَنِي عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ، فَقَالَ: وَعَلَيْكَ، قَالَ: إِنِّي رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَخْوَالِكَ مِنْ بَنِي سَعْدِ بْنِ بَكْرٍ، وَأَنَا رَسُولُ قَوْمِي إِلَيْكَ وَوَافِدُهُمْ، وَإِنِّي سَائِلُكَ فَمُشَدِّدٌ مَسْأَلَتِي إِلَيْكَ، وَمُنَاشِدُكَ فَمُشَدِّدٌ مُنَاشَدَتِي إِيَّاكَ، قَالَ: خُذْ عَنْكَ يَا أَخَا بَنِي سَعْدٍ، قَالَ: مَنْ خَلَقَكَ، وَخَلَقَ مَنْ قَبْلَكَ، وَمَنْ هُوَ خَالِقُ مَنْ بَعْدَكَ ؟، قَالَ: اللَّهُ قَالَ فَنَشَدْتُكَ بِذَلِكَ، أَهُوَ أَرْسَلَكَ ؟، قَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: مَنْ خَلَقَ السَّمَوَاتِ السَّبْعَ وَالْأَرَضِينَ السَّبْعَ، وَأَجْرَى بَيْنَهُنَّ الرِّزْقَ ؟، قَالَ: اللَّهُ، قَالَ: فَنَشَدْتُكَ بِذَلِكَ، أَهُوَ أَرْسَلَكَ ؟، قَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: إِنَّا وَجَدْنَا فِي كِتَابِكَ، وَأَمَرَتْنَا رُسُلُكَ أَنْ نُصَلِّيَ فِي الْيَوْمِ وَاللَّيْلَةِ خَمْسَ صَلَوَاتٍ لِمَوَاقِيتِهَا، فَنَشَدْتُكَ بِذَلِكَ، أَهُوَ أَمَرَكَ ؟، قَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: فَإِنَّا وَجَدْنَا فِي كِتَابِكَ، وَأَمَرَتْنَا رُسُلُكَ أَنْ نَأْخُذَ مِنْ حَوَاشِي أَمْوَالِنَا فَنَرُدَّهَا عَلَى فُقَرَائِنَا، فَنَشَدْتُكَ بِذَلِكَ، أَهُوَ أَمَرَكَ بِذَلِكَ ؟، قَالَ: نَعَمْ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: أَمَّا الْخَامِسَةُ، فَلَسْتُ بِسَائِلِكَ عَنْهَا، وَلَا إِرَبَ لِي فِيهَا، ثُمَّ قَالَ: أَمَا وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ لَأَعْمَلَنَّ بِهَا وَمَنْ أَطَاعَنِي مِنْ قَوْمِي، ثُمَّ رَجَعَ، فَضَحِكَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى بَدَتْ نَوَاجِذُهُ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ، لَئِنْ صَدَقَ، لَيَدْخُلَنَّ الْجَنَّةَ".
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that a Bedouin came to the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O son of Banu Abdul Muttalib! "As-salamu alaik." The Prophet replied: "Wa alaik." The Bedouin said: I am from your maternal uncles, Banu Sa'd bin Bakr, and I have come to you as a representative of my people. I want to ask you something, and I will ask a bit harshly, and I will speak to you in a stern tone. (And in another narration: Please do not mind.) The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O brother of Banu Sa'd! Speak however you wish." Then he said: Who created you? Who created those who were before you? And who will be the creator after you? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) replied: "Allah." He said: I swear by that same Allah, did He send you as a Messenger? He replied: "Yes." He asked: Who created the seven heavens and the seven earths and who provided sustenance between them? He replied: "Allah did." He said: Did that same Allah send you as a Messenger? He replied: "Yes." He said: We have seen in your writings and your messengers have commanded us that we should pray five times in the day and night. I ask you by oath, did He command you this? He replied: "Yes." He said: We have read in your writings and your callers have commanded us that we should give a portion of our wealth to the poor. I ask you by oath, did He command this as well? He replied: "Yes." Then that Bedouin said: The fifth thing I will not ask you, nor do I need to. Then he said: By the One who sent you with the truth, I and whoever among my people obeys me will surely act upon this. Then the Bedouin went back. The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) laughed so much that his molar teeth became visible. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "By the One in whose hand is my soul, if he has spoken the truth (and acts upon it), he will surely enter Paradise."
