أَخْبَرَنَا
الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو غِفَارٍ الْمُثَنَّى بْنُ سَعْيدٍ الطَّائِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي
عَوْنُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِعُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ: حَدَّثَنِي
فُلَانٌ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَعَرَفَهُ عُمَرُ، قُلْتُ: حَدَّثَنِي أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ:
"إِنَّ الْحَيَاءَ وَالْعَفَافَ وَالْعِيَّ عِيَّ اللِّسَانِ لَا عِيَّ الْقَلْبِ وَالْفِقْهَ مِنْ الْإِيمَانِ، وَهُنَّ مِمَّا يَزِدْنَ فِي الْآخِرَةِ، وَيُنْقِصْنَ مِنْ الدُّنْيَا، وَمَا يَزِدْنَ فِي الْآخِرَةِ أَكْثَرُ، وَإِنَّ الْبَذَاءَ وَالْجَفَاءَ وَالشُّحَّ مِنْ النِّفَاقِ، وَهُنَّ مِمَّا يَزِدْنَ فِي الدُّنْيَا، وَيُنْقِصْنَ فِي الْآخِرَةِ، وَمَا يُنْقِصْنَ فِي الْآخِرَةِ أَكْثَرُ" . .
Awn bin Abdullah narrated that I said to Umar bin Abdul Aziz (may Allah have mercy on him): Such-and-such companion of the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) narrated a hadith to me. Umar bin Abdul Aziz (may Allah have mercy on him) recognized him. I said: He narrated to me this hadith, that the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) said: “Indeed, modesty, chastity, and humility of the heart—not just humility of the tongue—and understanding and reflection are part of faith, and all these are things that increase the deeds of the Hereafter and decrease the actions of the world, and what they increase in the Hereafter is much greater. And indeed, shamelessness, bad conduct, and miserliness are part of hypocrisy, and all these are among those things that increase in the world but decrease in the Hereafter, and what they decrease in the Hereafter is much greater.”