سنن دارمي
Sunan ad-Darimi
مقدمهIntroduction
باب التَّوْبِيخِ لِمَنْ يَطْلُبُ الْعِلْمَ لِغَيْرِ اللَّهِ:Chapter: Rebuke for Seeking Knowledge for Other Than Allah
Hadith 382
أَخْبَرَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ الْأَسْوَدِ، عَنْ عِيسَى، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ الشَّعْبِيَّ، يَقُولُ: "إِنَّمَا كَانَ يَطْلُبُ هَذَا الْعِلْمَ مَنْ اجْتَمَعَتْ فِيهِ خَصْلَتَانِ: الْعَقْلُ وَالنُّسُكُ، فَإِنْ كَانَ نَاسِكًا، وَلَمْ يَكُنْ عَاقِلًا، قَالَ: هَذَا أَمْرٌ لَا يَنَالُهُ إِلَّا الْعُقَلَاءُ، فَلَمْ يَطْلُبْهُ، وَإِنْ كَانَ عَاقِلًا وَلَمْ يَكُنْ نَاسِكًا، قَالَ: هَذَا أَمْرٌ لَا يَنَالُهُ إِلَّا النُّسَّاكُ، فَلَمْ يَطْلُبْهُ، فَقَالَ الشَّعْبِيُّ: وَلَقَدْ رَهِبْتُ أَنْ يَكُونَ يَطْلُبُهُ الْيَوْمَ مَنْ لَيْسَتْ فِيهِ وَاحِدَةٌ مِنْهُمَا: لَا عَقْلٌ وَلَا نُسُكٌ".
Isa said: I heard Imam Sha’bi, may Allah have mercy on him, say: Only a person who possesses two qualities will seek this knowledge: intelligence and worship. If he is devoted in worship but not intelligent, he will say: Only intelligent people can acquire this (knowledge), and he will abandon its pursuit. And if he is intelligent but not devoted in worship, he will say: Only worshippers can acquire this thing, so he will abandon its pursuit. Imam Sha’bi, may Allah have mercy on him, said: I fear that those who are seeking knowledge today may not possess either of these two qualities—neither intelligence nor devotion in worship.
